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Walk-up Apartments

From the late 1910s through the 1920s, a boom in the construction of walk-up apartment buildings occurred. In 1912, the City passed a bylaw prohibiting their intrusion into residential neighbourhoods. However, despite the bylaw and warnings against the "evil of tenements," a significant number were built, in residential areas, through exemptions to the law, or along commercial stretches where the law allowed them.

Sketch of front of 4-storey apartment building

Apartment house, west side Kendall Avenue
May 4, 1912
Architect: J. Hunt Stanford
City of Toronto Archives
Series 410, File 1454

Additionally, significant clusters of these structures were built just outside of the city's limits, in Forest Hill and York Township, where the City's bylaw did not apply. By 1931, despite Toronto's restrictive efforts, there were more than 20,000 apartment units in the city.

The 19th Century The 1904 Fire Annexation and Subdivision Building Boom
Health Reform Walk-Up Apartments Housing Standards Reform Wartime Housing
Public and Social Housing Island Housing Wychwood Park The Guild of all Arts
The Bayview Ghost Suburban Growth Highrise Living The 21st Century

 

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