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The Toronto Operating Criteria is a tool used to evaluate the City's expectations of quality for
child care programs. It draws on the following key elements that are
essential for a high quality child care program:
- Program content and development
- Health & Safety standards
of the physical facility
- Training, experience and
stability of caregivers
- Group size; ratio of children
to caregivers
- Family involvement in
the program
- Sound management practices
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The descriptions
below, describe what parents should expect from a quality program
and includes what is being rated in a Toronto Operating Criteria Assessment.
| INFANT
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A
high quality infant program
provides
an inclusive program that respects the individual infants' abilities,
needs and strengths
fosters
the infants' sense of trust by ensuring that individual needs
are met immediately by warm and caring adults
offers
experiences that appeal to the infants' senses and contribute
to their overall growth and development
provides
a language rich environment that encourages communication through
positive interactions |
| Infant Operating Criteria Assessment includes: |
Structure
of the Day: The child care program posts a daily and visual schedule that
indicates a balance between structure and flexibility. Schedules
include plans to meet the individual needs of children and
ensure that all children are able to participate in the program.
Activities and Experiences Planned: Staff determine the needs of each child so they can develop
goals and objectives for each planned activity. Developmental
reviews and observations are completed for each infant and
developmental milestones are recorded.
Physical Environment: The
environment is designed to promote participation, peer interaction
and independent use by children. There are a variety of developmentally
appropriate and diverse toys and materials, which are in good
condition and complete, available to the children at all times
during the day. Children have the opportunity to combine toys
and materials to create their own experiences.
Learning: The play area
is open and accessible to infants throughout the day. Learning
occurs through planned activities and play with developmentally
appropriate toys and materials for art/sensory, books/language,
music, dramatic play, blocks and physical activities indoor
and outside.
Physical
Needs: Time to meet children's physical needs are
planned so that an individual infant's needs and schedules
are respected and their independence is fostered eg. mealtime,
diapering, sleep times and exceptional accommodations such
as g-tube feeding, positioning etc.
Health
and Safety: All areas of the program are free of
hazards, kept in good and safe repair and maintained in a
hygienic and orderly condition. Toys and equipment are washed
and sanitized appropriately. Staff and children wash their
hands before eating, serving food, after diapering and wiping
noses. Child safety also includes safe transitions and ongoing
attendance verification throughout the day.
Interactions: Staff are competent in their interactions with all children,
including creating a positive atmosphere, providing appropriate
supervision and behaviour guidance, fostering independence
and self-esteem, supporting the development of language and
communication skills and extending children's learning. |
| TODDLER |
A
high quality toddler program:
provides
an inclusive program that respects individual abilities, needs
and strengths
provides
a language rich environment that encourages communication through
positive interactions
provides
the children with a rich, interesting environment that they
can explore with all their senses
encourages
the children's feeling of competence by giving them opportunities
to experiment and problem solve
fosters
a sense of autonomy by ensuring flexibility and choice
develops
the children's self esteem by ensuring that they feel valued
and cared for as individuals
encourages
the development of positive social skills |
| Toddler Operating Criteria Assessment includes: |
Structure
of the Day: The child care program posts a daily and visual schedule that
indicates a balance between structure and flexibility. Schedules
include plans to meet the individual needs of children and
ensure that all children are able to participate in the program.
Activities
and Experiences Planned:Staff determine the needs
of each child so they can develop goals and objectives for
each planned activity. Developmental reviews and observations
are completed for each Toddler and developmental milestones
are recorded.
Physical
Environment: The environment is designed to promote
participation, peer interaction and independent use by children.
There are a variety of developmentally appropriate and diverse
toys and materials, which are in good condition and complete,
available to the children at all times during the day. Children
have the opportunity to combine toys and materials from different
learning areas to create their own experiences.
Learning: The play area is arranged into clearly defined areas that
are open and accessible throughout the day and promote the
full participation of all children. Learning occurs through
planned activities and play with toys and materials for art/sensory,
books/language, music, dramatic play, construction/block,
cognitive/manipulative and physical activities indoor and
outside.
Physical
Needs:Time to meet children's physical needs are
planned so that individual child needs and schedules are respected
and a child's independence is fostered eg. Mealtime, diapering/toileting,
sleep times and exceptional accommodations such as g-tube
feeding, positioning etc.
Health
and Safety: All areas of the program are free of
hazards, kept in good and safe repair and maintained in a
hygienic and orderly condition. Toys and equipment are washed
and sanitized appropriately. Staff and children wash their
hands before eating, serving food, after diapering/toileting
and wiping noses. Child safety also includes safe transitions
and ongoing attendance verification throughout the day.
Interactions: Staff are competent in their interactions with all children,
including creating a positive atmosphere, providing appropriate
supervision and behaviour guidance, fostering independence
and self-esteem, supporting the development of language and
communication skills and extending children's learning. |
| PRESCHOOL |
A
high quality preschool program:
provides
an inclusive program that respects individual abilities, needs
and strengths
provides
a language rich environment that encourages communication
through positive interactions
provides
the children with a rich, interesting environment that they
can explore with all their senses
encourages
the children's feeling of competence by giving them opportunities
to experiment and problem solve
fosters
a sense of autonomy by ensuring flexibility and choice
develops
the children's self esteem by ensuring that they feel valued
and cared for as individuals
encourages
the development of positive social skills
|
| Preschool Operating Criteria Assessment includes: |
Structure
of the Day: The
child care program posts a daily and visual schedule that
indicates a balance between structure and flexibility. Schedules
include plans to meet the individual needs of children and
ensure that all children are able to participate in the program.
Activities
and Experiences Planned: Staff determine the needs of each child so they can develop
goals and objectives for each planned activity. Developmental
reviews and observations are considered when planning.
Physical
Environment:The environment is designed to promote
participation, peer interaction and independent use by children.
There are a variety of developmentally appropriate and diverse
toys and materials, which are in good condition and complete,
available to the children at all times during the day. Children
have the opportunity to combine toys and materials from different
learning areas to create their own experiences.
Learning: The
play area is arranged into clearly defined areas that are
open and accessible throughout the day and promote the full
participation of all children. Learning occurs through planned
activities and play with toys and materials for art/sensory,
books/language, music, dramatic play, construction/block,
cognitive/manipulative and physical activities indoor and
outside.
Physical
Needs: Time
to meet children's physical needs are planned so that individual
child needs and schedules are respected and a child's independence
is fostered eg. Mealtime, toileting, sleep times and exceptional
accommodations such as g-tube feeding, positioning etc.
Health
and Safety: All
areas of the program are free of hazards, kept in good and
safe repair and maintained in a hygienic and orderly condition.
Toys and equipment are washed and sanitized appropriately.
Staff and children wash their hands before eating, serving
food, after toileting and wiping noses. Child safety also
includes safe transitions and ongoing attendance verification
throughout the day.
Interactions: Staff
are competent in their interactions with all children, including
creating a positive atmosphere, providing appropriate supervision
and behaviour guidance, fostering independence and self-esteem,
supporting the development of language and communication skills
and extending children's learning. |
| SCHOOL AGE |
A
high quality school age program:
provides
an inclusive program that respects individual abilities, needs
and strengths
provides
a language rich environment that encourages communication through
positive interactions
develops
the children's self esteem by ensuring that they feel valued
and cared for as individuals
fosters
a sense of autonomy by ensuring flexibility and choice
provides
a supportive environment in which children can develop their
skills, talents and interests
|
| School age Operating Criteria Assessment includes: |
Structure
of the Day: The
program posts a daily and visual schedule that indicates a
balance between structure and flexibility. Schedules include
plans to meet the individual needs of children and ensure
that all children are able to participate in the program.
Activities and Experiences Planned: Staff determines the needs of each child so they
can develop goals and objectives for each planned activity.
Developmental reviews and observations are considered when
planning.
Physical Environment: The
environment is designed to promote participation, peer interaction
and independent use by children. There are a variety of developmentally
appropriate and diverse toys and materials, which are in good
condition and complete, available to the children at all times
during the day. Children have the opportunity to combine toys
and materials from different learning areas to create their
own experiences.
Learning: The play area
is arranged into clearly defined areas that are open and accessible
throughout the day and promote the full participation of all
children. Learning occurs through planned activities and play
with toys and materials for art/sensory, books/language, music,
dramatic play, construction/block, cognitive/manipulative
and physical activities indoor and outside.
Physical Needs: Time to
meet children's physical needs are planned so that individual
child needs and schedules are respected and a child's independence
is fostered eg. Mealtime, toileting and exceptional accommodations
such as g-tube feeding, positioning etc.
Health and Safety: All
areas of the program are free of hazards, kept in good and
safe repair and maintained in a hygienic and orderly condition.
Toys and equipment are washed and sanitized appropriately.
Staff and children wash their hands before eating, serving
food, after toileting and wiping noses. Child safety also
includes safe transitions and ongoing attendance verification
throughout the day.
Interactions: Staff are
competent in their interactions with all children, including
creating a positive atmosphere, providing appropriate supervision
and behaviour guidance, fostering independence and self-esteem,
supporting the development of language and communication skills
and extending children's learning. |
| PLAYGROUND |
| Playgrounds
are designed and/or arranged to accommodate a variety of developmentally
appropriate activities including active play (running, biking,
climbing) quiet play (sandbox, painting, reading), dramatic
play and individual or small group activities. Outdoor program
plans are seasonally adjusted and provide appropriate activities
and equipment for the season. |
| NUTRITION |
| Children
are offered food in proportion with the amount of time they
spend in care and in accordance with the Day Nurseries Act.
A child in care for six hours or longer is offered food throughout
the day. Menu's are planned and include food substitutions and
accommodations. Food is always prepared and handled in a sanitary
manner. |
| ADMINISTRATION |
| Administration
of a child care program outlines the policies and procedures
that direct the everyday functioning and culture of the child
care program. This includes ensuring adequate qualified staff
are on duty throughout the day and that parents have access
to program information and their involvement is encouraged. |
| FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT |
| Sound financial
management and practices are an essential component of quality
child care. This includes providing reliable accurate financial
information on which to base organizational decisions, produce
accounting records, prepare financial statements and budgets. |
| WORKING TOGETHER |
| Designed
to meet the early learning and care needs of children by bringing
child and family services together into a collaborative system
that is conveniently located and easier for families to use. |
For
more information on:

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