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Background
The
Creative City Workprint lays out the facts about the current
state of the arts, culture, and heritage in Toronto, and
looks toward opening a public discussion on the development
of Toronto as the Creative City of the future, one of a
select group of leading international cultural centres.
Toronto:
The Creative City
To date, Toronto's cultural
development has given it a competitive advantage in the
global marketplace - but long-term success is not assured.
The opportunities are great, but the challenges to overcome
are real.
The
Workprint identifies the following major cultural challenges,
and the questions arising from them:
Asset
rich but cash poor
Since the last recession, the
City and the cultural community have been starved for cash,
deferring maintenance on cultural facilities.
The
City of Toronto owns 78 cultural facilities. When combined
with those owned by the non-profit and private sectors,
they provide the venues that have allowed the performing
arts to grow and flourish. Many of these venues, however,
are in a poor state of repair and neither the City nor the
non-profit theatre companies have the funds to fix them.
When the resources cannot be found to fix the facilities
that already exist, how can the City find the resources
that are needed for future growth and change?
The
public's art
Public art, or art that is the
public realm, is a crucial aspect of The Creative City -
through the compelling redesign of public squares, fountains,
amenities, landmark structures, we can revitalize the way
we interact and change the way the world sees us.
The
streets of Toronto contain an important collection of public
art. Great art in public places is a strong statement from
the City to its citizens and the world that it values and
celebrates creativity. The private sector and the community
are willing to join the City in a public art partnership,
but the City has to make its commitment clear. How can the
City use its capital initiatives to provide leadership for
this public art partnership?
On
the edge: the cost of cutting
New York spends $63 per person
every year on culture. Vancouver, which is half our size,
spends $21 per person. Toronto spends on culture the equivalent
of six adult subway tokens per person, or $11 per capita
a year.
Cutbacks
by all governments over the last decade have left cultural
organizations close to the edge. An increase in private
sector support has not replaced this lost income and the
withdrawal of tobacco sponsorship money will only make the
situation worse. Toronto's major competitor cities invest
much more per capita in culture. How can the City bridge
this gap when funding is tight for all City services?
Preserving
the past: supporting the future
The more we intelligently preserve what
we came from, the greater the sense of our local identity
and particularity. Creative use of the structures of the
past will set the framework for the whole Creative City.
The
Creative City finds inspiration by preserving and understanding
its past and by nurturing those things that make it truly
unique. But the City does not have the power to stop the
destruction of heritage properties that it does not own.
How does the City find the right mix of incentives so that
heritage preservation makes economic sense?
Telling
the Toronto story
New ethnocultural communities
are determined to be included in the city's presentation
of its own history. We need to create a forum where the
Toronto story is told.
Toronto
needs to tell its diverse and complex story in a compelling
way. Toronto's museums tell the story of the city in the
nineteenth century, but the twentieth century represents
Toronto's true coming of age. As Toronto prepares to redefine
its waterfront, can it find a way to make the telling of
the Toronto story our invitation to the world?
Selling
Toronto to ourselves and the world
We have to make great things happen first,
and that means our creative community needs more and better
resources. As the New York Times said, "People expect
to be wowed." No amount of marketing can attract audiences
to productions or venues that are not worth visiting.
During
the past decade, Toronto enjoyed a strong period as a desirable
tourist destination. As investment into arts and culture
in Toronto has slipped in recent years, Toronto's competitor
cities have caught up. Toronto needs to find a way to both
reenergize its cultural tourist attractions and to market
them to the world. Where can Toronto find new sources of
revenue to support this vital economic activity?
Next
steps
All these questions really boil down
to one: how do we transform ourselves into a productive,
creative, attractive global city with a sharply delineated,
vital identity?
The
Creative City Workprint raises these questions and others
about Toronto's cultural future. The City of Toronto Culture
Plan will propose specific actions to build and nurture
the Creative City. We need your help to shape them.
During
2001, Toronto Culture will seek out your views, but please
don't wait for us to call you. If you have ideas, comments
or suggestions, please send them to us:
Contact
Info:
e-mail: culture@toronto.ca
fax:
416-392-3355,
attention: Culture Plan
mail: Toronto Culture
Metro Hall
55 John Street, 24th Floor
Toronto, Ontario M5V 3C6