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Historical events
and the role that one adopts, in society, are factors that sometimes
determine the major achievements that a person makes, during their
lifetime. Recognition of the contributions made, by an individual,
to their country, community, or their fellow human beings are at
times measured in the form of medals and honours, bestowed upon
them by government.
A biographical
overview of Bernard Arthur Bonser, including documentation of medals
and honours appointed to to him, serves as testimony of his legendary
lifetime achievements to the public service. He was a great human
being and very talented in many respects. This is verified by his
wide spectrum of significant achievements.
Biographical
overview of Bernard Arthur Bonser
Born
in the City of Toronto, on November 10, 1923, he attended Duke of
Connaught Public School, Kew Beach Public School and Danforth Technical
High School.
In June of 1941,
Ben enlisted in the Royal Canadian Navy Volunteer Reserve and at
the early age of 17, he was called to active duty, in August 1941.
Ben's service in the Royal Canadian Navy, during the period from
August 7, 1941 to August 31, 1945, included dangerous convoy activity
in the North Atlantic, European, and Mediterranean Theatres of World
War II. He was assigned to a gun crew as a seaman aboard the destroyer
HMCS Annapolis and the frigate HMCS La Hulloise.
Shortly after
returning home from WWII, Ben Bonser joined the Toronto Fire Department
on April 15, 1946. His badge number was 983.
At an early
stage in his career with the Toronto Fire Department, Ben Bonser
became very active in the union, following in his father's footsteps,
who was an international representative for the Carpenters' Union.
Ben Bonser held elected positions with the Toronto Fire Fighters'
Association, Local 113, from 1950 to 1971. His 21 years of service
with Local 113 included being President from 1959 to 1963.
During his union
career, he was selected to attend a Canadian Labour Congress course
at McGill University. He was the second Canadian fire fighter to
be chosen. Subsequently, Ben travelled throughout the United States
and parts of Canada teaching collective bargaining with an emphasis
of using skill rather than strikes to resolve disputes. He presented
arbitration briefs for many smaller Locals, who were underpaid,
and achieved great success.
In 1956, Ben
was a key negotiator for the Toronto Fire Fighters' Association,
Local 113, when they wanted the City of Toronto to change the fire
fighters workweek from 56 hours to 42 hours.
Since negotiations
between Local 113 and the City were unproductive, Local 113 took
the issue to arbitration. On February 4, 1957, the Arbitration Board
ruled in favour of 113. Consequently, 264 additional fire fighters
were hired and the new 42-hour workweek was inaugurated on August
26, 1957.
Ben was promoted
to the rank of Captain on October 13, 1961.

In 1964, he
became the 13th District Vice President for the International Association
of Fire Fighters (IAFF). He was a driving force to establish an
IAFF office in Canada. He successfully presented arbitration briefs
for many smaller Locals, who were underpaid, and worked long hours.
Ben's ability
to present a position in negotiations or meetings was always a very
soft and effective approach, that usually left the other side believing
he was making concessions, yet in the final outcome, he often accomplished
his goal, without malice or hard feelings.
In 1966, Mississauga
Fire Fighters, frustrated with long hours, low wages, poor employee
benefits and unsuccessful at negotiating reasonable improvements
filed for arbitration. Consequently, IAFF vice president Ben Bonser
prepared and presented the arbitration case. The award established
and confirmed the historical comparisons for Mississauga Fire Fighters
and gave them a 9% raise to $6595 per year for a 48-hour workweek
with direction to reduce their workweek to 42 hours in 1967.
The Toronto
Fire Department promoted Ben Bonser to the rank of District Chief
on August 25, 1967.
He assisted
in a very serious Montreal fire fighters strike and brought it to
a fair conclusion. He was also a principle union officer in 1970
that was involved in the amalgamation of Port Arthur and Fort William
Fire Departments into one Thunder Bay Fire Department. This was
regarded as a real classic, and has been used as an example in other
parts of the IAFF.
Throughout his
exemplary career, Ben participated in numerous fire related activities
at the national and international levels and he was recognized as
a leading advocate of the Canadian fire services. Some additional
activities that he was involved with are as follows:
- Member,
Associate Committee of the National Fire Code, National Research
Council, Ottawa, 1965 to 1971.
- Chair, Board
of Trustees, John P. Redman Fund, IAFF, sponsors of Symposia on
Occupational Health and Safety, 1968 to 1977.
- Vice-President
and President, Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs, 1974 to 1983.
Member, Associate Committee of the National Building Code, National
Research Council, Ottawa, 1976 to 1982.
- Member and
Chairman, Associate Committee on Research for the Fire Service,
National Research Council, Ottawa, 1982 to 1988.
- Member,
Board of Directors, National Fire Prevention Association, 1985
to 1988.
- He served
on many technical sub-committees with the Underwriters' Laboratories
of Canada.
On February
26, 1971 he was promoted to Deputy Chief. Thus in 1972, Ben relinquished
his position with the IAFF.
Following the
historic Eaton's Fire on May 9, 1977, which was Toronto's largest
conflagration since the Great Toronto Fire of April 19, 1904, Deputy
Chief Ben Bonser reached the climax of his distinguished fire service
career. He was appointment as Fire Chief of the City of Toronto
on May 20, 1977.
In 1982, he
led a fire service delegation to the People's Republic of China,
Japan, and Hong Kong, and hosted a reciprocal visit of representatives
from the People's Republic of China Fire Service. This resulted
in an exchange of scientific and technological information on fire
service matters. In 1986, Ben revisited the Pacific Rim as a member
of a City of Toronto sponsored trade delegation. During this visit,
the City of Toronto signed a Twinning Agreement with the City of
Chongqing Fire Service. In 1987, he returned to China with a delegation
of five Toronto Fire Department members to conduct seminar programs
in Beijing and Chongqing and hosted a reciprocal visit of Chinese
Fire Officials to Canada in 1988.
On December
23, 1985, Fire Chief Ben Bonser was appointed to Canada's highest civilian
honour, as a Member of the Order of Canada, for his leadership role
in the fire service at the National and International level. His
investiture to the Order of Canada was on April 9, 1986 with the
statement, “Chief of the Toronto Fire Department, he has,
through his devotion to professional organizations at all levels
and as President of the Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs, furthered
the cause of fire safety in Canada. His stature in this field was
confirmed by his selection as leader of a Canadian fire services
delegation to China in 1982, and as Head of the Canadian delegation
to the International Fire Chiefs of Asia Conference in Tokyo.”
In 1986, Ben
was also appointed to the Order of St. John.
When questioned
about his awards of recognition, he was typically modest and said
it was for the fire service, not for him individually.
After serving
the City of Toronto for more than 41 years, Fire Chief Ben Bonser
retired on January 31, 1988.
In recognition
of his contribution to many fire service organizations he was rewarded,
at the time of his retirement, with Honourary Life Memberships in
the Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs, the Ontario Association
of Fire Chiefs, the International Association of Fire Chiefs, the
International Association of Fire Fighters, and the International
Fire Chiefs of Asia Association.
His favourite
charities were those that traditionally had developed strong ties
with the fire service, namely Muscular Dystrophy Canada, St. Johns
Ambulance (past Chair), the Heart and Stroke Foundation, the Good
Neighbours' Club (past Chair), and various Hospital Burn Centres.
Following his
retirement from the Toronto Fire Department, Ben continued to exercise
his fire service knowledge and experience by joining a consulting
firm, Fire Cross Consultants Incorporated, as a senior consultant,
from 1989 to 2002.
Ben Bonser passed
away peacefully, at St. Michael's Hospital, on January 26, 2005.
Bernard Arthur
Bonser goes down in history as a great Fire Chief for the City of
Toronto and acclaimed as a leader in the Canadian fire service industry
in both management and labour.
Ben Bonser touched
many hearts and affected the careers of many fire fighters by his
exemplary role as an advocate of the development of the fire service
in Canada and other parts of the world.
Ben was an extraordinary
man that leaves a great legacy. For service to his country and community,
he was appointed to the following medals and honours:
- Order of
Canada - 1985
- Order of
St. John - 1986
- Federal
Fire Service Medal Exemplary Service Medal and 40 year Service
Bar.
- Ontario
Fire Service Medal 1946-1988
- 1939-1945
Star
- 1939-1945
King George Service Medal
- 1939-1945
Voluntary Service Medal
- The Atlantic
Star and France/Germany Bar
- The Italy
Star
- Queen Elizabeth
Silver Jubilee Medal 1952-1977
- Queen Elizabeth
Golden Jubilee Medal 1952-2002
- Canadian
Confederation Medal 1867-1967
- 125th Anniversary
of Confederation of Canada Medal - 1992

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