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The brochure is also available in: French, Chinese, Farsi, Greek, Italian, Korean, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Somali, Spanish, Ukrainian.
Be
prepared for fire
Check your home for fire hazards. Know exactly what to do and where
to go if there is a fire. Prepare and practice a home escape plan
with everyone in your household.
Install smoke
alarms
Smoke alarms protect everyone. Install a smoke alarm on every level
of your home, especially near sleeping areas. Test the alarms monthly
by gently pushing the alarm test button with a broom handle or
cane. Make sure everyone can hear the smoke alarms from all areas
of your home.
If you smoke
Use deep ashtrays and always make sure your cigarette butts are
out. Never smoke when you are in bed, feel drowsy or while
on medication.
Be careful
when cooking
Don’t wear loose fitting clothing and be careful not to reach
over hot burners. Never leave cooking unattended. If a pot catches
fire, cover it with a lid and turn off the burner.
In case
of fire
-
Stop,
drop and roll
If your clothes catch fire, don’t run! Stop where you
are, lower yourself to the ground, cover your face with your
hands and roll over and over until flames are smothered.
-
Crawl
low under smoke
Most fire victims die from smoke not flames. If you are caught
in smoke, stay close to the floor. Get down on your hands and
knees and crawl to the nearest safe exit.
- If you
are trapped
- Close,
but don’t lock any doors to ensure possible entry by
firefighters.
- Seal
all cracks around doors and vents where smoke can enter, by
using wet towels or sheets.
- Partially
open a window if you can. Close the window if smoke comes
in.
- Keep
low to the floor. Heat and toxic gases rise.
- Signal
firefighters by waving a white sheet or towel.
- Call
9-1-1 to tell them where you are. Wait to be rescued.
- Remain
calm. Don’t panic.
- Listen
for instructions on how to vacate your home.
- Cool
a burn
If someone gets burned, immediately run cool water over the wound
for 5 to 10 minutes to ease the pain. If the burn is blistered
or charred, see a doctor immediately.
In case
of fire or an emergency, call 9-1-1.

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