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Shelter, Support and Housing Administration

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''Q'' image Why do people become homeless?
''A'' image There are many reasons people become homeless. They may have lost their jobs and can’t afford to pay rent along with food and everything else they need. Some may be fleeing abusive situations or problems at home. Some have just arrived from other countries and haven’t found a place to stay yet. Still others suffer from poor health, disabilities, mental health problems and addictions and may be waiting for housing with special supports. Others simply can’t find housing they can afford or have to leave unsafe housing. While everyone’s situation is different, it’s important to remember that anyone can become homeless, including seniors, families and teenagers. 


''Q'' image If there are shelters why do people live on the street?
''A'' image Although there are many shelters in Toronto where people can find a bed, a shower, food, and services to help them, some people still live outdoors. Mostly, that is because they feel they have no other choice or don’t know that services are available. Perhaps they are scared to go to a shelter. Maybe they don’t have any friends or family to help them. Once they start living on the street, it can be very hard to leave. The City of Toronto tries to help homeless people living in shelters and on the street find a way to a better life by helping them to find safe homes and giving them support to keep them.


''Q'' image Why can’t they find a place to live?
''A'' image It costs a lot to rent a home in a big city and not everyone has enough money to pay for rent as well as for all the other things that they or their family need. Governments help by building and operating communities where part of the rent is paid for. The problem is there are not enough apartments and houses like this. The City of Toronto is building more affordable homes with help from the Government of Canada and the Government of Ontario, social service agencies and building developers so more homeless and low-income people can find permanent homes.


''Q'' image Why can’t they just get a job?
''A'' image

Some homeless people do have jobs. The problem is they often don’t earn enough to pay for both rent and food. Some don’t have jobs because they don’t have the right skills or training but with the right training and support probably could work. However, some people are not able to work because of poor physical or mental health or because employers don’t like to hire people who are older. Jobs for homeless people are not easy to find and some employers are not willing to hire homeless people because of fear or mistrust. Given the chance, many homeless people would be interested in working and would be able to do a good job.



''Q'' image Who is helping them to find their own homes?
''A'' image Toronto’s City government coordinates services for homeless people and those who are in danger of losing their homes. Each year, the City and its community partners help about 4,300 households move from shelters into housing. A special program tries to help people living outdoors to move directly into their own homes, too. Since this program started in February 2005 more than 3,000 people have been helped in this way. The City also provides workers to help people stay in their homes.


''Q'' image How many people are living on the street or in shelters in Toronto?
''A'' image

Based on the 2009 Street Needs Assessment:

  • The number of homeless individuals estimated to be sleeping outdoors on April 15, 2009 was 400, a 51.1% decrease since 2006.
  • A minimum 4, 390 estimated people were homeless or living in shelters on that night.
  • 69% were male
  • 30% were female
  • 8% were under 21
  • 3% were over 65
  • These numbers do not include people temporarily living with family and friends but with no home of their own.


''Q'' image I know someone who is homeless, how can I help them?
''A'' image Call 311 or Central Intake at 416-338-4766 for a referral to emergency shelter.


''Q'' image How can I help?
''A'' image

There are lots of ways you and your parents can help. You are already helping by finding out more about this important issue in our city and our country. We have a whole section of this website devoted to ways to make a difference.



 

 
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