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This environmental assessment has been completed. The following information is provided for archival purposes.
512
St. Clair streetcar services
The 512 St. Clair streetcar service is an important one in this
unique area of the city. The St. Clair streetcar service operates
on the roadway and provides passenger connections to the Yonge-University-Spadina
subway line at Yonge Street and at Spadina Road.
Carrying about
32,000 passengers a day, the service ranks second only to the 510
SPADINA route in terms of passengers per route kilometre and fourth
among TTC streetcar routes in passengers per vehicle hour, an important
productivity factor. During the busiest travel times on St. Clair
Avenue, streetcars carry in the range of 45 percent to 57 percent
of all the people travelling on that road, depending on location.
St. Clair Avenue
is a major arterial roadway extending between Scarlett Road and
Mount Pleasant Road. Daily traffic volumes are currently in the
order of 30,000 vehicles per day.
A
long history of streetcars
Streetcars have a long history on St. Clair Avenue. Streetcars first
appeared in the early 1900s and continue to be part of the character
of the neighbourhoods along St. Clair Avenue today. The reason why
St. Clair Avenue West is wider than other arterial streets today
is because St. Clair Avenue was originally built with a reserved
right-of-way for streetcars along much of its length in the early
1900s. The resulting streetcar service was a significant factor
in encouraging residential and commercial development along the
avenue and shaping its success and vibrant character today. The
reserved right-of-way was removed by the City in the 1930s as a
Depression-era make-work project and, ever since then, streetcars
have operated in mixed traffic.
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| The
photos are reproduced here with permission from the Toronto
Archives – Series 71, Item 3572 (left) and Item 3534 (right) |
On the left
you can see Yonge and St. Clair streetcar tracks under construction
in 1924 and the right photo shows passengers loading from a central
platform at St. Clair and Bathurst in 1924. You can find many more
historical photos in the Toronto Archives online at www.toronto.ca/archives/photographs/index.htm
The
City of Toronto Official Plan and St. Clair Ave. West
The City of Toronto's council-adopted Official Plan (OP) advocates
the principle of reducing car dependency and increasing the quality
and quantity of transit service so as to make transit a more competitive
alternative to the private automobile. Due to its important function
and role in the City’s transportation network and neighbourhood
make-up, the OP identifies the need for transit priority or other
form of “higher order” transit initiatives to help achieve
this goal.
To sustain current
mobility, social, and economic characteristics along the corridor,
as well as facilitate and shape future development and growth, the
Official Plan designates St. Clair Avenue as both a Surface Transit
Priority Segment and Avenue within the City's urban structure.

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