Toronto Zoo - 1998 Operating Budget Variance Report
and Contingency Request
The Strategic Policies and Priorities Committee recommends the adoption of the
recommendations of the Budget Committee contained in the following communication
(November 19, 1998) from the City Clerk:
Recommendation:
The Budget Committee on November 18, 1998, recommended to the Strategic Policies and
Priorities Committee and Council that:
(1)the communication (October 27, 1998) from the General Manager and Chief Executive
Officer of the Toronto Zoo be received as information;
(2)consideration of the request that the additional net program expenditure amount of
$750,000.00 above the approved budget amount of $6,975,000.00 be funded from the City
Contingency Account, be deferred to the end of 1998; and
(3)the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer provide a cash flow to allow the Toronto Zoo to
meet its operating expenditure requirements.
The Budget Committee also reports having requested the Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer to provide a report to the Budget Committee on a policy for the use of the Corporate
Contingency Account.
Background:
The Budget Committee on November 18, 1998, had before it a report (October 27, 1998) from
the General Manager and CEO, Toronto Zoo regarding the 1998 operating budget variance
report and contingency request.
Mr. Cal White, General Manager and Chief Executive Officer, Toronto Zoo, appeared before
the Budget Committee in connection with this matter.
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(Report dated October 27, 1998, addressed to
the Chair of the Budget Committee, from
Mr. Calvin J. White, White, General Manager
and CEO, Toronto Zoo)
At its meeting on Thursday, October 22, 1998, the Board of Management of the Toronto Zoo
approved the following recommendation from the General Manager and CEO and asked that
the request be forwarded to the Budget Committee for consideration and approval.
Recommendation:
It is recommended as a result of the revenue shortfall, that the additional Net Program
Expenditure amount of $750.0 thousand above the approved budget amount of $6,975.0
thousand be funded from the City Contingency Account.
Background:
Earlier this year, City Council approved the Board recommended attendance level of 1.3
million visitors, a 3.3 percent increase in attendance levels over the 1997 budget and a 9.6
percent increase over the 1997 experience. As indicated in the attached Schedule of
Attendance (Schedule A) and as further detailed in the September Operating Variance Report
(attached), Zoo attendance in July and August fell far short of expectations. Our experience is
similar to other attractions monitored by Tourism Toronto in the GTA.
The variance report for June initially indicated that the net program expenditure projected for
the year would be on target, after staff initiated a $250.0 thousand expenditure reduction plan
to offset the $250.0 projected revenue shortfalls. Staff assumed that the request for wage
settlements would be added to the 1998 approved budget. In August, in revising the June
variance report and outlook to the end of the year, it was indicated that the summer revenues
had not met our expectations and a shortfall of $1,500.0 thousand from budget would be
expected.
September Variance Report and Year End Outlook:
The September variance report, now complete, indicates that the Zoo will experience a
revenue shortfall of $1, 598.0 thousand at year end (Schedule B). After providing for
expenditure reductions, other cost saving initiatives and a reduction of recoverable
expenditures, this net shortfall is approximately $750.0 thousand. Attendance and revenue for
the month of September is on budget and is expected to remain on target to year end.
Expenditure Controls:
As in previous years, during the budget preparation, staff prepared a list of holdbacks in the
amount of $950.0 thousand to offset potential revenue shortfalls. These holdbacks have been
kept in place through the year. Additional spending has been deferred to 1999. The
expenditure reduction list includes discretionary budget items including equipment, materials,
supplies and services. Seasonal staffing levels were reduced somewhat during the summer due
to the reduced attendance, however services to the public were maintained.
Contingency Request:
To fund the shortfall, a draw of $750.0 thousand is requested from the Corporate Contingency
Account. Funds are required to meet ongoing cash flow requirements. It is clear that this
amount cannot be made up by further expenditure reductions. Most of our expenditures over
the remaining three months of the year will be for payroll and essential items such as animal
food and animal care supplies and maintenance and repair supplies. Non-permanent staff
levels have been reduced.
The request for a contingency draw could be reduced by the approval of an increase in the
1998 budget in the amount of $280.0 thousand as previously requested from the Budget
Committee for wage settlements earlier this year and anticipated settlements with our other
bargaining unit. As well, the Zoo has estimated savings in OMERS payments, as a result of a
"contribution holiday", in the amount of $300.0 thousand and if these savings were kept
within the Zoo's accounts this would help to offset the contingency request. The result is
summarized as follows:
Funding for the revenue shortfall is as follows:(000's)
Projected 1998 Revenue shortfall$1,598.0
Net Expenditure Reductions (holdbacks)(848.0)
Net Revenue Shortfall to be funded from Contingency$750.0
Alternative Sources of Funds
Wage settlements request(280.0)
OMERS savings(300.0)
Contingency Request After Items Above$170.0
The use of alternative sources of funds would result in a draw of $170.0 thousand from
Contingency.
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City of Toronto
1998 Operating Budget Variance Submission
for the Period Ending September 30, 1998
Overview
Board:Toronto Zoo
Year To DateEstimateActualOver/(Under) Estimate
(000's)($000's)(000's)%
Gross Expenditure18,005.217,056.5(948.7)(5.3)
Net Expenditure3,403.43,838.9435.512.8
Board Overview:
Attendance to the end of September is 1,086,658 or 90.1 percent of budget due to average
levels of attendance rather than the expected boost from the opening of the new African
Savanna in June. As a result admissions and parking revenues are below budgeted amounts.
Expenditure holdbacks were implemented earlier this year by staff to compensate for the
revenue shortfall.
Overall Net Expenditure is above budget by $435.5 thousand or 12.8 percent.
Projected Total YearEstimateActualOver/(Under) Estimate
($000's)($000's)($000's)%
Gross Expenditure22,910.022,062.0(848.0)(3.7)
Net Expenditure6,975.07,725.0750.010.8
Department/Agency Overview:
The Net Expenditure is projected to be $750.0 thousand, or 10.8 percent over budget.
Attendance for the year is expected to be 120,000 or 9.2 percent below budget. As a result
visitor admissions and parking revenues are below budget by $1,703.0 thousand offset by the
net of other revenue increases of $15.0 thousand. Funding for the Revenue and Visitor
Experience and Enhancement Study, as approved in 1998, has been provided by the Zoo
Stabilization Reserve in the amount of $90.0 thousand.
Expenditure reductions and hold-backs will offset the shortfall by approximately $939.0
thousand, leaving an excess in the total Net Expenditure of $750.0 thousand. As a result of the
overexpenditure the Board will request funding from the OMERS savings, for the contractual
wage settlements approved earlier this year and from a draw from contingency. Expenditure
holdbacks, implemented earlier in the year, will result in a deferral of certain expenditures to
1999.
Overall, the Net Expenditure will be over budget at year end by $750.0 thousand or 10.8
percent.
Other issues: