"Cardiac Safe City" Program
The Emergency and Protective Services Committee recommends the adoption of the
report dated April 26, 1999, from the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services.
The Emergency and Protective Services Committee reports, for the information of Council,
having requested the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services and General Manager,
Ambulance Services, to report to the Community Services Committee in six months' time
with respect to the private sector partnership and contribution to the "Cardiac Safe City"
Program.
The Emergency and Protective Services Committee submits the following report (April
26, 1999) from the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services:
Purpose:
The purpose of this report is to seek Council approval to enter into an agreement with
Medtronic Physio-Control for the supply of Automatic Defibrillators and campaign support
for the Public Access Defibrillation "Cardiac Safe City" program for the City of Toronto.
Funding Implications:
Under the proposed agreement there are no direct funding implications for the City of
Toronto.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that:
(1)Medtronic Physio-Control be approved as the preferred supplier for automatic external
defibrillators (AED) to be purchased by the City of Toronto for the "Cardiac Safe City"
program;
(2)the initial agreement to remain in effect until December 31, 1999, with the option of an
extension for a further two one-year periods;
(3)the pilot program involving the placement of automatic external defibrillators (AED) at
City Hall is expanded to include Metro Hall and the North York Civic Centre;
(4)approval be granted for the Steering Committee, established by Toronto Ambulance for
overseeing the "Cardiac Safe City" program, to explore alternative sources of funding and
financial support for the acquisition of automatic external defibrillators for City-owned and
operated buildings; and
(5)that appropriate City officials be authorized and directed to take the necessary action to
give effect thereto.
Background:
It is widely recognized that survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is largely determined
by the rapid delivery of defibrillation - an electrical shock that restarts the heart in a rhythm
which can pump blood. This program is intended as a demonstration project to
"lead-by-example" for employers across the City.
Toronto Ambulance and its medical advisors firmly believe that anywhere CPR is provided in
the workplace, so also should be easy-to-use automated defibrillators. There is ample evidence
that CPR alone is ineffective in saving these patients. The demonstration project should also
be considered as an opportunity to consider ensuring that defibrillation and CPR together are
immediately available to protect employees and citizens alike at all City of Toronto corporate
workplaces by gradual implementation over the next ten years.
At its meeting held on November 25, 26, and 27, 1998, City Council approved Clause No. 3
contained in Report No. 13 of the Emergency and Protective Services Committee, headed
"Public Access Defibrillation (PAD)." The recommendations of the report were as follows:
(1)the City of Toronto endorse the concept of Toronto becoming a "Cardiac Safe City,"
actively encouraging public involvement in the provision of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
(CPR) and wherever possible the use of Public Access Defibrillators (PAD);
(2)Toronto Ambulance, in partnership with Sunnybrook Women's College Health Sciences
Centre, assume the lead role in promoting and co-ordinating the "Cardiac Safe City" program,
inclusive of promoting greater public participation in learning CPR and the introduction of
Public Access Defibrillation;
(3)that the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services be authorized to approach the
Ministry of Health, the manufacturers of the defibrillators, and any other potential private
sector partner and to report back to the Emergency and Protective Services Committee with a
proposed communications plan to encourage the implementation of defibrillation programs in
private sector locations throughout the City of Toronto;
(4)the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services, in consultation with the
Commissioner of Corporate Services, to report back to the Emergency and Protective Services
Committee:
(a)within six months with recommendations on how to expand the Public Access
Defibrillation program to all appropriate City of Toronto owned buildings; and
(b)with a strategy to provide Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) training to all City of
Toronto employees to promote a "Cardiac Safe" work environment throughout the City of
Toronto facilities for employees and the public; and
(5)the Commissioner of Urban Planning and Development Services report to the Emergency
and Protective Services Committee regarding the options to make Public Access Defibrillation
programs mandatory in appropriate private and public sector locations similar to provisions
for such life safety equipment as smoke alarms, fire alarms and carbon monoxide detectors.
In response to the above recommendations Toronto Ambulance has undertaken a number of
initiatives including:
-a City-wide survey to determine the number of employees who have been trained in
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR);
-completion of a "request for proposal" inviting proposals from manufacturers and
distributors of automatic external defibrillators on supplying automatic defibrillators and
campaign support for the Public Access Defibrillation program; and
-an agreement with the Toronto Board of Education for the provision of CPR training within
secondary schools.
At present, staff are working with both Department and Division Heads regarding the
completion of the survey to determine the number of employees currently trained in
cardiopulmonary resuscitation. All departments, agencies, boards and commissions have been
surveyed and Toronto Ambulance staff are currently in the process of compiling the results. It
is expected that the final number will be determined within the next few weeks. On
completion of the survey and following consultation with the Senior Management Team, a
strategy for CPR training will be developed and reported to City Council with
recommendations and cost implications.
Request for Proposal:
In co-operation with City Purchasing, Toronto Ambulance issued a request for proposal (RFP)
(No.9155-99-01490) inviting proposals from manufacturers and/or distributors of automatic
external defibrillators on supplying automatic defibrillators and campaign support for the
Public Access Defibrillation program. The proponents were requested to submit proposals
based on the interest of the City of Toronto in becoming a "Cardiac Safe City". Further, the
intent of the RFP was to seek the support of firm(s) who were engaged in the manufacturing
and/or sales of defibrillation products and who were interested in becoming corporate
sponsors for the "Cardiac Safe City" program and who donate up to ten automatic external
defibrillators (AED) for the pilot program.
In addition, proponents were requested to provide a detailed pricing structure of automatic
defibrillators for future purchases by the City, a program of reinvestment into the "Cardiac
Safe City" program through product sales, marketing support related to the implementation of
the program and research opportunities.
Two proposals were received from Laerdal Medical Canada Limited and Medtronic
Physio-Control Corporation. City Purchasing and Toronto Ambulance reviewed both bids in
detail and it is recommended that Medtronic Physio-Control Corporation be awarded the
tender.
Medtronic Physio-Control Corporation proposed a collaborative partnership with Toronto
Ambulance and the City of Toronto to build a "Cardiac Safe City." Through this agreement
Metronic Physio-Control will offer up to $40,000.00 toward a public relations campaign to
raise public awareness and promote early recognition of chest pain, CPR education, and public
access defibrillation. In addition, the agreement also provides for a discount for the purchase
of defibrillators by the City and based on the achievement of sales milestones by the firm
reinvestment back into the program would occur. The sales milestones are based on both
private and public sector sales and up to 5 percent of the sales revenues would be returned to
the program and targeted to continued public relations and the CPR campaign.
Medtronic Physio-Control has also committed to expanding research opportunities in cardiac
care and will partner with Toronto Ambulance and Sunnybrook Women's College Health
Sciences Centre in the development of an "out-of-hospital" cardiac study involving the capture
of critical information involving cardiac related emergencies.
Pilot Project:
The initial proposal had called for the placement of three defibrillators at City Hall, Nathan
Phillip's Square and, based on funding availability, the inclusion of Metro Hall and the former
municipal Civic Centres at a later date. Under the proposed agreement with Medtronic, the
City now has available ten automatic external defibrillators at no cost. It is recommended that
the pilot program is expanded to include City Hall, Metro Hall and the North York Civic
Centre. As funding becomes available, the former City of York, Scarborough, Etobicoke and
Borough of East York Civic Centres would be include in the pilot project.
The launch of the pilot project is scheduled for the third week of May, to coincide with
Emergency Medical Services (EMS) week in Canada.
Conclusion:
The "Cardiac Safe City" program as initially adopted by City Council in November of 1998 is
progressing well. The completion of the request for proposal has provided the required
start-up capital as well as defibrillators for the program and at no cost to the City. In addition,
the recommendation to approve Medtronic Physio-Control as the successful bidder will ensure
long-term sustainability for the program. The future expansion of public access defibrillation
and citizen CPR will be supported through a co-ordinated campaign funded through this
agreement. Additional program information regarding the "Cardiac Safe City" program will be
reported at a later date.
Contact:
Ronald L. Kelusky
General Manager, Toronto Ambulance
Te: 397-9240/Fax: 392-2115