Key industry sector: Business & Professional Services
The business and professional services cluster is among the largest in North America and is growing in step with the city's highly diversified economy. Legal and accounting firms, advertising and marketing agencies, management, technical and design consultancies, human resources services - all create the vital business infrastructure that attracts corporate headquarters and global professional firms. Thanks to a highly educated workforce, great international connections and low operating costs, Toronto businesses have the top-notch support network that is essential to success.
Highlights
- In total, 316,480 people provide business and professional services in the city of Toronto;
- Some 24,000 business and professional service firms in Toronto make up 21% of the Canadian total for this cluster;
- Toronto is home to 18 of Canada’s 20 largest law practices, the head offices for 7 of Canada's top 10 accounting firm, 7 of the 10 largest advertising and communications agencies and all 10 top human resources and benefits firms;
- Close to half a million highly skilled people work in downtown Toronto and businesses can draw from an overall labour force of nearly 2 million. Over 56% of employees in Toronto's diverse economy have post-secondary degrees or certificates.
Diverse range of services
- Some 24,000 business and professional service firms in Toronto make up 21% of the Canadian total for this cluster.
- Toronto is home to 18 of Canada's 20 largest law practices, the head offices for 7 of Canada's top 10 accounting firms, 7 of the 10 largest advertising and communications agencies and all 10 top human resources and benefits firms.
Legal and accounting
| Rank 2011 |
Firm | Employment Toronto |
Total Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Borden Ladner Gervais LLP | 290 | 781 |
| 2 | Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP | 221 | 757 |
| 3 | Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP | 221 | 686 |
| 4 | McCarthy Tétrault LLP | 281 | 609 |
| 5 | Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP | 303 | 595 |
| 6 | Fraser Milner Casgrain LLP | 167 | 519 |
| 7 | Heenan Blaikie LLP | 177 | 512 |
| 8 | Stikeman Elliott LLP | 211 | 509 |
| 9 | Miller Thomson LLP | 163 | 476 |
| 10 | Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP | 291 | 460 |
| 11 | Ogilvy Renault LLP | 147 | 413 |
| 12 | McMillan LLP | 218 | 395 |
| 13 | Bennett Jones LLP | 143 | 352 |
| 14 | Macleod Dixon LLP | 44 | 288 |
| 15 | Torys LLP | 217 | 256 |
| 16 | Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP | 144 | 240 |
| 16 | Davis LLP | 46 | 240 |
| 18 | Stewart McKelvey | --- | 226 |
| 19 | McInnes Cooper | --- | 212 |
| 20 | Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP | 200 | 200 |
Source: Lexpert, Canadian Legal Lexpert Directory, The 30 Largest Law Firms in Canada 2011
Seven of Canada's largest Accounting firms have head offices in Toronto
| Firm | Head office | 2009 revenue ($000s) | Partners/ Principals | Professional staff | Total staff | Number of offices |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deloitte & Touche LLP | Toronto | 1,387,000 | 542 | 5,263 | 5,805 | 57 |
| Pricewater house Coopers LLP |
Toronto | 1,128,900 | 429 | 3,912 | 4,341 | 25 |
| KPMG LLP | Toronto | 1,075,510 | 418 | 3,400 | 3,818 | 33 |
| Ernst & Young LLP | Toronto | 855,000 | 330 | 2,603 | 2,933 | 15 |
| Grant Thornton Canada1 | Toronto | 462,000 | 402 | 2,565 | 2,967 | 112 |
| BDO LLP | Toronto | 393,000 | 368 | 1,968 | 2,336 | 95 |
| Meyers Norris Penny LLP | Calgary | 329,000 | 254 | 721 | 975 | 50 |
| Collins Barrow National Co-operative | Waterloo | 138,365 | 171 | 499 | 670 | 36 |
| RSM Richter | Montreal/ Toronto | 124,000 | 101 | 333 | 434 | 3 |
| Mallette | Quebec | 49,445 | 57 | 419 | 476 | 22 |
Advertising and communications
Toronto is home to a wide range of advertising and communications agencies, with many of the largest global leaders in this field having offices in Toronto. The city also has a range of smaller agencies which have garnered significant national attention.
Global advertising and communications firms located in Toronto include:
- BBDO
- Brandworks International
- DDB Group
- Dentsu Canada
- Grey Worldwide
- JWT
- kbs+p Canada
- Leo Burnett Company Limited
- Lowe Roche
- MediaCom
- MindShare Canada
- OMD Canada
- Publicis Toronto
- Saatchi & Saatchi Canada
- TBWA Toronto
- ZenithOptimedia
Canadian-owned firms located in Toronto include:
- Agency59
- Clean Sheet Communications
- Cundari Group
- Day Advertising
- Due North Communications Inc
- TAXI Toronto
Management consultancy
Toronto also has offices for many of the world's largest management consultancy firms, including:
- McKinsey & Company
- BCG The Boston Consulting Group
- Bain & Company
- Deloitte
- Accenture
- A.T. Kearney
- The Monitor Group
- CapGemini
Source: Institute of Communications Agencies, Member Agencies List
Organizations/ associations
- The Canadian Bar Association
- The Ontario Bar Association
- The Law Society of Upper Canada
- Toronto Lawyers Association
- The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
- The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario
- Certified General Accountants Association of Canada
- Certified General Accountant of Ontario
- Society of Management Accountants of Canada
- Association of Canadian Advertisers
- Canadian Marketing Association
- Canadian Marketing Association
- Advertising Club of Toronto
- Canadian Association of Management Consultants
- Canadian Association of Management Consultants – Ontario
- Canadian Association of Management Consultants – Greater Toronto Area Chapter