July 7, 1998
To:Corporate Services Committee
From:Commissioner, Works and Emergency Services and President, The Toronto Parking
Authority
Subject:Transfer of Parking Operations to the Toronto Parking Authority
Purpose:
To give effect to By-law No. 28-1998 passed by City Council at its meeting of February 6,
1998, by resolving issues respecting the transfer of responsibility for off-street municipal
parking operations and on-street metered parking operations within the former
municipalities to the Toronto Parking Authority. This transfer will provide for efficiencies in
the operation of parking functions and provide for a more transparent service to the public.
The transfer will also provide significant additional revenues for the City.
Funding Sources, Financial Implications and Impact Statement:
Funding required to give effect to the transfer is available from parking revenues.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that:
(1)City Council authorize the President of the Toronto Parking Authority and the
Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services to review enforcement functions with
respect to existing off-street municipal parking facilities within the City of Toronto and
transfer enforcement responsibilities as necessary.
(2)City Council authorize the City Solicitor to review any existing by-laws establishing
regulations for off-street municipal parking facilities and prepare a by-law to make any
amendments as may be required to allow the Parking Authority to assume enforcement
functions.
(3)City Council delegate to the Toronto Parking Authority the maintenance, operation and
management of all City off-street municipal and on-street metered parking facilities subject
to the following limitations:
(a)Only City Council shall pass by-laws for the purposes of regulating the installation and
operation of on-street meters, including the setting of a range of rates for such meters.
(b)City Council authorize the Authority's Board of Directors to fix rates at on-street
metered locations providing:
- rates are fixed at $2.00 per hour or less; and
- the effected Ward Councillors concur with the proposed rates.
Proposed rate changes which do not comply with the above two criteria will be subject to
Council approval.
(c)That the equipment identified in Tables 3 and 4 presently utilized by the Commissioner
for the maintenance, operation and management of on-street metered parking shall be
allocated for use by the Parking Authority for this purpose.
(d)That the facilities identified in Table 5 presently occupied by the Commissioner and
utilized for the maintenance, operation and management of on-street metered parking be
made available for use by the Parking Authority on an interim basis, subject to a
compensation agreement being negotiated with the appropriate City officials.
(e)That, in respect to the vehicles transferred from the City to the Parking Authority, the
Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services, the Chief Financial Officer and City
Treasurer and the President, Toronto Parking Authority negotiate a compensation
agreement.
(f)That the effective date of the transfer of responsibilities and assets be August 31, 1998.
(4)City Council designate the off-street municipal parking facilities in the former City of
Scarborough and the former City of Etobicoke as being under the management, operation
and control of the Parking Authority subject to the limitation that these lands and buildings
shall not be used or developed by the Parking Authority for any other purpose, except with
the consent of City Council.
(5)City Council authorize the City Solicitor to prepare the required amendments to By-law
No. 28-1998, being "A By-law Respecting the Toronto Parking Authority", to implement
these recommendations.
(6)City Council authorize the Commissioner and the Parking Authority, in consultation
with the City Solicitor, to review and negotiate the transfer or cancellation of any existing
agreements with third parties with respect to the operation, including enforcement functions,
of any off-street municipal parking facilities to be assumed by the Toronto Parking
Authority according to the terms of those agreements and as required by the Parking
Authority.
(7)City Council delete the positions identified in Table 1 from the City's position
establishment
effective the date the parking responsibilities are transferred from the City to the Parking
Authority.
(8)City Council authorize the allocation of up to $670,000 from the 1998 on-street parking
meter operations of the former City of Toronto to replace the depleted funds previously
allocated to capital projects from the Parking Meter Reserve Fund.
(9)City Council authorize the appropriate staff to transfer all costs and revenues incurred
during 1998 for off-street municipal parking facilities and on-street metered parking by the
former municipalities, (subject to recommendation (8) above), to the Toronto Parking
Authority for recording in the Authority's books, in accordance with the approved 1998
Operating Budget and that the operations in the City's accounts be closed effective October
31, 1998.
Council Reference/Background History:
At its meeting of February 6, 1998, Council passed By-law No. 28-1998, "a By-law
Respecting the Toronto Parking Authority". Among other provisions, this By-law directed
that:
"All the powers, rights, authorities and privileges, now or hereafter conferred upon the City
by any general or special purpose Act with respect to the construction, maintenance,
operation and management of parking facilities within the City of Toronto including
on-street metered parking facilities shall be exercised by the Parking Authority."
The covering report to the enabling by-law identified the need for a transition process to be
undertaken by the Parking Authority and appropriate City staff to effect the transfer of
parking operations from the City's departmental structure to the Authority. In this regard,
discussions have been held between the Authority, the Commissioner of Works and
Emergency Services and the City Solicitor's office. These discussions have identified the
various matters which need to be addressed in the transition. The matters and the necessary
actions are itemized and described below.
- Staffing Issues
The Authority retained the firm of Hicks Morley Hamilton Stewart to develop a strategy to
address the staffing issues arising from the transfer of parking operations from the
Department of City Works Services to the Authority. In consultation with the Commissioner
of Human Resources for the City, they identified a total of 33 employees engaged in the
delivery of parking services which were members of Local 416, one employee who is a
member of Local 79 and 4 employees in Etobicoke who have recently achieved certification
but do not have a Collective Agreement in place. In addition, there are nine administration
and management employees who are not covered by collective bargaining agreements.
The Authority's Board of Directors considered the transition labour issues at its meeting of
May 11, 1998 and adopted a staffing plan which would require the addition of 47 employees
to the existing Parking Authority staff component to provide the delivery of services
identified in the enabling by-law. The Board agreed to staff the new positions by way of the
following process:
- Any new positions would be offered firstly to employees of the former North York
Transportation Department who had been assigned to the Parking Authority of
North York, and staff of the other municipalities who had been engaged in
delivering parking services;
- Should the above first step fail to fill the available positions, the remaining
positions would be offered to all other employees of the City of Toronto;
- Should this still not provide sufficient staff, the Authority would hire from outside
the existing City staff complement.
Any employees of the City of Toronto who choose to accept employment with the Toronto
Parking Authority would retain their seniority and current pay rates. However, both the
unionized and non-unionized staff would be expected to accept the terms and conditions for
employment which cover the existing Toronto Parking Authority employees. For example,
the City employees in Local 416 would now be covered by the Authority's Collective
Agreement.
Upon Council approval of the transfer of the operations to the Toronto Parking Authority,
the applicable Union will be notified of the City's intention to delete the positions listed in
Table 1. While the applicable Collective Agreements vary with respect to notifying the
Union of the deletion of positions, for purposes of consistency and fairness all applicable
Unions shall be placed on notice. Following the provision of notice to the Unions, any
employee who has declined employment with, or is not offered employment by the Toronto
Parking Authority shall be offered the Council approved bargaining unit separation program
or the non-union position termination package, depending upon the employee's status.
In the event that bargaining unit employees identified as surplus decline the separation
package, the City will consult with the applicable Union to determine whether there are
other existing vacant positions for which the employee may be suitable, with or without a
short period of training or reskilling, and the extent to which the employee may occupy such
a position without further posting and competition. Should there be no available position, the
applicable Collective Agreement provisions with respect to notice of layoff, and layoff and
recall shall then be applied. As the layoffs will be of a permanent nature, the affected
employees are entitled to the severance provisions of the Employment Standards Act.
In the event that non-union employees identified as surplus decline the separation package,
to the extent that there are suitable non-union positions available for competition at the time,
a reasonable period of time will be allotted for the opportunity to compete for the positions,
following which employment may then be terminated under the position termination
program.
- Vehicles and Equipment
Works and Emergency Services compiled an inventory of all vehicles and equipment
currently being utilized to deliver the transferred parking services (Table 2). A total of 17
vehicles were identified in this inventory. An additional nine are available from the Parking
Authority of North York. Upon reviewing the inventory, the Authority determined that it
required all but one of the North York vehicles and the additional five City vehicles
identified on Table 2. The Authority is proposing to purchase the vehicles from the City at
the depreciated value as fixed by the current accounting procedures. The identified vehicles
that are not being purchased by the Parking Authority will be returned to the City's Fleet
Management Services for reassignment or sale.
- Parking Meters and Other Parking Equipment
Table 3 itemizes the meters, housings and spare parts currently in the field and in stores.
Table 4 identifies other equipment utilized in the parking function. These items will be
transferred to the Toronto Parking Authority inventory. As this equipment was purchased
with money generated from parking operations it was agreed that no compensation is
required to be paid.
- Off-Street Parking Garages and Lots
The Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services has compiled the background
materials regarding the manner by which off-street facilities were established in the
amalgamated municipalities. This information will be provided to the City Solicitor to
determine what, if any, legislative action is required by Council to effect the transfer. The
former municipalities of Scarborough and Etobicoke have indicated that the development
rights are not being transferred. As Council has not delegated development rights at any of
the Authority's existing facilities, this is consistent with current practices.
- Operations Facilities
The Parking Authority has indicated to the Commissioner of Works and Emergency
Services that it may wish to utilize the facilities such as works yards associated with the
transferred services on an interim basis. The facilities are identified on Table 5. The
Authority plans to rationalize the service delivery over the near term and make a
determination as to which facilities will need to be retained. An interim financial
arrangement is being negotiated.
- Contracts
Works and Emergency Services are compiling an inventory of all existing contracts in place
for parking related services and will be providing this inventory to the Authority. The
Authority will review the terms of these contracts with the intention to make a decision as to
which need to be retained or revised. The Authority intends to consolidate these contracts as
soon as practicable.
- Approval Process For On-Street Meters
The Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services and the President of the Toronto
Parking Authority jointly developed a process for the approval and installation of on-street
meters. A copy of the flow chart for the process is appended as Schedule "A".
- Meter Installation
Staff of Works and Emergency Services will be responsible for installing and repairing the
meter poles. The Authority will be responsible for the installation of the meter heads. Staff
of the two organizations will co-ordinate the installation to ensure that the work is completed
in a timely fashion. Works and Emergency Services will utilize a fee for services system to
charge the Authority for work performed, with the fee to be based on the City's cost.
- Revenue Transfer
The revenue sharing agreement between the Authority and the City is the subject of a
separate report which was submitted to Budget Review and approved by City Council at its
meeting held on June 3, 4, and 5, 1998.
- Parking Meter Reserve (Former City of Toronto)
In 1996 and 1997, shortfalls in the budgeted revenue levels from on-street meter operations
in the former City of Toronto required off-setting contributions from the parking meter
reserve fund. Since the reserve balance was previously committed as a funding source for
capital projects, funds totaling $670,000 should be provided from 1998 on-street meter
operations to replace the depleted capital funds originally approved from the Parking Meter
Reserve of the former City of Toronto.
- Transfer of 1998 Expenditures and Revenues
In accordance with Council's approval of the enabling by-law which authorizes the Toronto
Parking Authority to manage and operate both off-street and on-street metered parking, the
approved 1998 Operating Budget for the Parking Authority was based on the annual
estimates for both off-street facilities and on-street metered parking. Pending the transfer of
responsibility, the former municipalities continued to record expenses and revenues
associated with off-street and on-street operations in their respective accounts.
Consequently, all costs and operations associated with off-street and on-street metered
parking by the former municipalities during 1998 prior to the transfer of operations to the
Parking Authority must be recorded in the Authority's books, in accordance with the
approved 1998 Operating Budget, and that the operations in the City's accounts be closed
effective October 31, 1998.
- Enforcement of Parking in Off-Street Lots
All enforcement of parking infractions in off-street facilities under the jurisdiction of the
Parking Authority will be undertaken by the Authority's staff. The Parking Authority in
conjunction with the City Solicitor will review the current enforcement practices and
statutory authorities to determine if any changes to by-laws are required to effect this.
- Rate Setting
Currently, City Council has the authority to set the rates for all parking meters located on
City streets. This authority provides Council with an important transportation management
tool for regulating the supply and duration of on-street parking. However, decisions
regarding the rates charged for parking at on-street meters can be contentious, as the needs
and desires of local communities may be at odds with using meter rates to rationalize
revenue generation or as a transportation management tool. As a result, on-street parking
meter rates in the City tend to be lower than they would otherwise be if revenue were to be
maximized or if the rates were used as a transportation management tool. One of the reasons
provided in support of the Parking Authority taking over the operation of all on-street meters
was the potential for Council to delegate the setting of meter rates and remove the rate
setting exercise from the mainstream political arena.
Providing the Parking Authority with the ability to set rates without Council approval would
allow the rates to be set in relation to parking demand and enhance revenue potential from
on-street parking operations. This potential has to be weighed against the loss of direct
Council input regarding the needs of local communities and the ability to use on-street
parking as a tool to meet Council's strategic transportation goals.
The City Solicitor's office has undertaken a review to determine what if any legislative
steps are necessary to empower the Authority to fix rates at on-street meters. The Solicitor
has advised that under the Municipal Act the power to set rates on-street cannot be
delegated, however, Council is empowered to approve a range of rates within which the
Authority can operate. The Authority is proposing that Council authorize rates up to $2.00
per hour to be set by the Authority in consultation with the affected Ward Councillors. These
rates reflect the current range of rates in effect within the City of Toronto. The Authority
would seek separate Council approval for rates above this level or where the concurrence of
the impacted local Ward Councillors is not forthcoming.
- Boulevard Parking
Responsibility for Boulevard Parking will not be transferred to the Authority under the terms
of By-law No. 28-1998. At the present time, boulevard parking applications within the old
City of North York are being processed by staff which were formerly assigned to the
Parking Authority of North York. This function will need to be assumed by Works and
Emergency Services.
Conclusion:
In accordance with the direction of Council at its February 6, 1998 meeting, the President of
the Toronto Parking Authority and the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services
have identified and resolved the issues relating to the transfer of parking services.
Contact Names:
Maurice J. AndersonNeil Rothenberg, Amalgamation Team Leader
President, Toronto Parking AuthorityWorks and Emergency Services
Telephone:(416) 393-7276Telephone:(416) 392-8203
Facsimile:(416) 393-7352Facsimile:(416) 392-4540
____________________________________________________________________
Maurice J. Anderson, PresidentNeil Rothenberg, Amalgamation Team Leader
The Toronto Parking AuthorityWorks and Emergency Services
_______________________________
Barry H. Gutteridge, Commissioner
Works and Emergency Services