July 6, 1998
To:Scarborough Community Council
From:Lorne Ross, MCIP, RPP.
Commissioner of Planning and Buildings
Subject:Official Plan Amendment Application SP98003
Zoning By-law Amendment Application SZ98005
Knob Hill Farms Limited
Part of Blocks A and B, Registered Plan M-172 and
Part of Lot 22, Concession C
Eglinton Community
Scarborough City Centre
Purpose:
This report presents recommendations to amend the Eglinton Community Secondary Plan,
the Employment Districts Zoning By-law (Knob Hill Employment District) and the Eglinton
Community Zoning By-law, for the vacant lands occupying the south-east corner of
Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road, as shown on the adjacent map. The Official Plan
amendment proposes to maintain the existing Commercial Mixed Use (CMU) designation,
but through the addition of a Numbered Policy would permit retail commercial uses as a
primary use. The By-law amendment proposes to delete the property from the Knob Hill
Employment District and incorporate the lands into the Eglinton Community Zoning By-law
and zone the lands for "Community Commercial" uses to permit a home improvement centre
(the Home Depot) with a garden centre and an ancillary restaurant. Although the Public
Notice described the applicant's proposed rezoning as "Highway Commercial", I am of the
opinion upon further consideration that the "Community Commercial (CC)" zone would
more appropriately implement the Official Plan designation.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that Council:
(A)Official Plan:
amend the Eglinton Community Secondary Plan, with respect to the property located at the
south-east corner of Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road, being Part of Blocks A and B,
Registered Plan M-172 and Part of Lot 22, Concession C, by adding the following
Numbered Policy:
"South-East Corner of Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road
Within the Commercial Mixed Use designation as it applies to this land, retail commercial
uses are permitted as a primary use.";
(B)Zoning By-law:
(1)amend the Employment Districts Zoning By-law Number 24982 (Knob Hill
Employment District), as amended, by deleting the subject land located at the south-east
corner of Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road, being Part of Blocks A and B, Registered
Plan M-172 and Part of Lot 22, Concession C, and incorporating it into the Eglinton
Community Zoning By-law No. 10048, as amended.
(2)rezone the land by replacing the existing zoning with the "Community Commercial
(CC)" zone and limiting the permitted uses as follows:
(a)Permitted uses:
-retail stores, personal service shops, restaurants;
-banks, business and professional offices;
-open storage and display of goods ancillary to a retail store;
(b)maximum gross floor area of all buildings shall not exceed 0.30 times the lot area;
(c)minimum street yard setback 3 metres (10 feet). Patios, roof overhangs, canopies and
supporting columns can be built to the street line;
(d)minimum 5.0 parking spaces per 100 square metres (1,076 square feet) of gross floor
area for personal service shops and retail stores, including ancillary restaurants;
(e)Non-Accessory Signs, except Marketplace Signs, shall not be permitted;
(C)resolve that no further notice is required regarding the change in the zone category from
"Highway Commercial" to "Community Commercial (CC)" Zone;
(D)Miscellaneous:
authorize such unsubstantive technical, stylistic or format changes to the Official Plan and
Zoning By-law amendments as may be required to properly carry out the intent of this
resolution; and
(E)prior to the enactment of the Zoning By-law amendment, a Site Plan Control approval
be granted by the Commissioner of Planning and Buildings. The agreement will be
registered on title following the Zoning By-law coming into effect.
Background:
Site Context and Planning Controls
The site forms part of lands along Eglinton Avenue, between Midland Avenue and Bellamy
Road, which were the subject of an extensive land use and urban design review, "New
Opportunities: A Study of Eglinton Avenue", in the early 1980's. The study was prompted
by a widely recognized need to rejuvenate Eglinton Avenue, one of the main arterial roads
characterized by monotonous parking lots and garish looking, outdated strip commercial
plazas. On the basis of the study's recommendations, Council adopted a number of Official
Plan policies aimed at promoting a wide range of uses which would be conducive to greater
pedestrian activity at the street, support public transit and encourage redevelopment of the
lands within the study area.
Since the Study's adoption, a number of projects have been approved along Eglinton
Avenue. These include: a townhouse complex on the north side of Eglinton Avenue,
between Brimley and McCowan Roads, a residential/commercial redevelopment on the
north side of Eglinton Avenue, east of Danforth Road, and two residential/office/commercial
developments on the south side of Eglinton Avenue at McCowan Road, and Bellamy Road
North respectively. To date none of these projects have been constructed.
Lands on the north side of Eglinton Avenue, across from the site, and the properties
immediately to the east, accommodate commercial/industrial businesses. Two high rise
apartment buildings occupy the west side of McCowan Road, and a nine storey apartment
building with offices and commercial at the lower levels, is proposed at the south-west
corner of Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road. To the south, the site is bounded by the
C.N. railway.
The Official Plan designates the lands Commercial Mixed Use permitting High Density
Residential uses, Office Uses, Hotels, Service Stations and Community Facilities. The
Eglinton Community Secondary Plan incorporates a number of policies to guide
development along Eglinton Avenue, to create a vibrant attractive streetscape promoting
pedestrian-oriented activity and high usage of transit facilities. The applicable policies do
not permit commercial uses as a primary use.
The site is zoned Industrial Zone (M), Industrial Commercial Zone (MC) and Industrial
District Commercial Zone (MDC) permitting industrial, offices, educational and training
facility uses, recreational uses, places of worship, day nurseries, vehicle service stations,
mechanical or automatic car washes, restaurants, barber shops, financial institutions,
building supply and lumber yards, electric light fixture sales, furniture and home appliance
sales and services, floor covering and drapery sales, paint and wallpaper sales, and vehicle
repair garages with vehicle sales operations.
A community information meeting was hosted by staff on March 11, 1998. The area of
notification included over 2,000 assessed persons. Approximately 80 residents attended the
meeting. Following presentations by staff and the project consultants, residents expressed
their concerns and comments on the existing traffic problems in the area and the anticipated
additional traffic that would be generated by the new store. In summary, the residents feel
that the proposed signalized intersection at the site entrance and Torrance Road will further
exacerbate traffic infiltration into the neighbourhood north of Eglinton Avenue.
On April 1, 1998, Scarborough Community Council endorsed a Preliminary Evaluation
Report and directed the Planning and Buildings Department to target a Public Meeting on
these applications for the third quarter of 1998, subject to the applicant submitting a Site
Plan Control Application and an updated transportation study. Council also requested that
the submitted site/elevation plans address the transportation concerns pertaining to vehicular
site access and on-site circulation, as well as provide for windows and access into the
building along the Eglinton Avenue frontage which could be achieved by incorporating such
uses as a restaurant along the Eglinton Avenue frontage resulting in a pedestrian-oriented,
animated streetscape. The purpose of updating the transportation report was to address the
concerns expressed at the community meeting regarding the impact the development will
have on traffic movements within the community.
Comments:
(1)Eglinton Avenue is one of the major east-west thoroughfares in the City, spanning the
eastern boundary of Scarborough to the Toronto International Airport. Given its function as
a major access and one of the "main streets" in Scarborough, its appearance is critical in
shaping an image of the surrounding community. The predominantly commercial
development along Eglinton Avenue dates back to the 1950's and the early 1960's and is
ready for rejuvenation. In approving the "New Opportunities" Study and the resulting
Official Plan policies, Scarborough Council recognized a need to improve the appearance of
the properties fronting onto Eglinton Avenue. However, since approval of the "New
Opportunities" Study, the concept of "big box" warehouses accessible to the general public,
emerged in Canada in the early 1990's. The Study as such did not consider this new
commercial approach which continues to be a trend in retail and creates substantial
employment opportunities.
Notwithstanding some past interest, the site has remained vacant. The Commercial Mixed
Use designation provides for, and supports activities promoting intensive use of the public
space, design improvements to buildings and the overall streetscape, to attract local shoppers
and passers-by. The proposed development has the potential of becoming a catalyst for other
development initiatives along Eglinton Avenue, including the construction of the approved
projects. Thus, there are a number of applicable policies under the CMU designation that the
proposed use could fulfill with the implementation of an appropriate site plan.
In considering the zoning category which implements the Official Plan policies, staff have
concluded that the "Community Commercial (CC)" zone more appropriately reflects the
nature of the proposed development, as this zone provides for a broad range of retail and
service uses. These uses enhance the pedestrian-oriented activity along the street which is
consistent with the CMU designation.
(2)In support of the proposed amendments, the applicant has submitted a Site Plan Control
application which is the result of extensive negotiations between city staff and the applicant.
The new building is accommodated on the westerly portion of the site, with a garden centre
and servicing facilities located behind. Parking for 546 cars occupies the balance of the site.
In an effort to address Council's direction, the applicant has revised the typical floor layout
of the Home Depot store by placing the store's office, a small traditional retail area and a
restaurant along the Eglinton Avenue frontage. This approach provides for the provision of
large windows and doors permitting direct pedestrian access to the store from the street.
Staff are continuing discussions with the applicant with respect to the site plan details to
achieve a development which will contribute to the rejuvenation of the Eglinton Avenue
streetscape and attract more development to the area, while creating no negative impact on
the adjacent businesses or the residential community. Discussions are ongoing regarding the
landscape treatment of the corner of Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road. This detail will
be resolved prior to final site plan control approval. To ensure that the site plan is
implemented as agreed upon with the applicant, staff propose that the owner sign a Site Plan
Control agreement prior to Council passing the Zoning By-law bill. Upon the owner
entering into the agreement with the City, Council would then enact the Zoning By-law.
This process will ensure that the City has control of the registration of the agreement. The
agreement would be registered on title only after the zoning by-law amendment is in effect.
(3)The applications were circulated to various agencies, none which expressed opposition
to the proposed amendments. Statutory Public Notice has been provided to all assessed
persons within 120 metres (400 feet) of the subject land, as well as all individuals who
requested to be notified of further meetings to consider the applications.
Canadian National Railway (CN) has indicated that any changes to the existing drainage
pattern must be agreed upon with CN. CN has requested the owner to install and maintain a
1.83 metre (6 feet) high fence along the common boundary. In view of the proximity to the
railway, the CN recommends that the new building be set back 30 metres (98 feet) from the
property line and that a 2.5 metre (8 feet) berm be provided along the boundary. In addition,
CN suggests that the owner retain a noise consultant to undertake an analysis of noise and
vibration and implement appropriate measures to mitigate any adverse effects that may be
identified.
While the south-east corner of the outdoor garden centre is located 42 metres (138 feet)
from the south property line, the building is set back at least 65 metres (231 feet) from the
railway right-of-way. Given the commercial nature of the project, the proposed distance in
conjunction with a 2 metre (6.6 feet) earth berm and planting should be sufficient to mitigate
the impact of the adjacent railway. The proposed treatment is similar to measures used on
other sites abutting the railway line. The site plan control application has recently been
circulated and we are awaiting comments from the Canadian National Railway. A higher
berm could be accommodated on the site if requested, even though the building is set back a
greater distance than required by CN.
The Recreation, Parks and Culture Department has reviewed the Arborist Report and
indicated that the existing trees are too small to meet the criteria under the Tree Protection
and Conservation By-law. Notwithstanding, the proposed landscape plan incorporates a
substantial number of the existing pine trees, especially along the McCowan Road frontage.
The Works and Environment Department has no concerns with respect to the proposed
amendments. A stormwater management study will be required prior to final site plan
control approval.
The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) has requested that the existing bus stop and shelter
be relocated to the west of the proposed driveway on Eglinton Avenue.
(4)To successfully accommodate the proposed use on this site and integrate it within the
surrounding community, a number of traffic control measures and road improvements will
be implemented. The most important is the provision of lights at the main site entrance
opposite Torrance Road. This intersection is an appropriate distance from the existing
signalized intersection at Eglinton Avenue and McCowan Road, and Eglinton Avenue and
Bellamy Road. In conjunction with the new lights, minor widenings along Eglinton Avenue
will be done to incorporate centre median islands on the east-west approaches to the site
entrance. This change will necessitate the revision of the traffic pattern affecting the
property at the north-east corner of Eglinton Avenue and Torrance Road by limiting the
existing driveway off Eglinton Avenue to right turns only. The Home Depot Canada is
finalizing an agreement with the affected owner. The proposed improvements are necessary
to serve the project, but will also be beneficial to the existing and approved development in
the area.
As a result of concerns expressed by staff and the residents, the vehicular access of
Landmark Boulevard has been re-designed to allow passenger car traffic only. In the overall
scheme, this entrance will serve as a secondary access to the site and used mostly by
customers to the south. Also, moving the garden centre from the Eglinton Avenue frontage
to the south of the building, eliminated the need for a second access of Landmark Boulevard
to accommodate deliveries of landscape products to the garden area, that the applicant has
previously proposed. All deliveries will be accommodated via the Eglinton Avenue access.
The traffic study and additional supporting material requested by the Metro Transportation
staff is under review. Informal discussions with staff indicate that the Metro Transportation
office finds the proposed traffic control measures to be satisfactory. It is anticipated that
formal comments will be available by mid July, 1998. Upon receipt of these comments, a
supplementary report may be issued if required. All transportation improvements necessary
to accommodate the proposed development will be made conditions of approval of the site
plan control application.
Concern was expressed about the existing and future traffic infiltration into the
neighbourhood north of Eglinton Avenue. In response to a resident's request in July 1996,
the Works and Environment Department staff conducted an investigation of traffic
infiltration on July 23, 1996. The study looked at all traffic using Torrance Road, Trudelle
and Grace Streets to travel between Bellamy Road and Eglinton Avenue. During the a.m.
peak hour 10 cars of a total 24 entering cars were "infiltrators". The popular infiltration route
was southbound Bellamy to Grace to Cedar Brae and back to Bellamy Road North to get to
Eglinton Avenue, with only one car using Torrance Road. During the p.m. peak hour six
cars of a total 27 cars entering the neighbourhood were identified as "infiltrators". Two cars
used Torrance Road and three used Bellamy Road to Grace Street to get to Bellamy Road
North. The 24 hour volume count on Grace Street shows that there is only 500 cars per day
on the road. The study concluded that because of the low volume of by-pass traffic and the
low total volume on Grace Street, additional traffic measures to restrict movement of traffic
into the community was not warranted. The City transportation staff felt at that time that
adding restrictions would have a greater impact on the travel patterns of residents than on
the by-passers.
The current traffic study concludes that the addition of the Home Depot store will not
negatively impact on this neighbourhood as only a relatively small portion of the market
(about five per cent) will use Bellamy Road North. Notwithstanding, the study suggests that
with the installation of the traffic signals at Torrance Road, it would be easy to implement a
north-south through traffic prohibition. Staff have reviewed this proposal and is of the
opinion that it may be an unnecessary impediment to the local residents. As such, staff
recommend that the situation be reviewed when the store is in operation and then, if
required, implement this measure.
The applicant has also reviewed the proposed development with representatives of the
ownership immediately to the east. The Home Depot Canada has agreed to share the
Eglinton Avenue signalized entrance, provided the adjacent owner participates in sharing of
the cost of the signal lights, if and when the property is redeveloped.
The applicant has proposed 546 parking spaces, providing for a parking ratio of 5.1 cars per
100 square metres of gross floor area. Based on the review of other similar projects
incorporating "big box" retailing, staff support the parking standard of 5 spaces per
100 square metres of gross floor area for all permitted uses.
(5)The development will also contribute to the local economy by generating growth in
employment and assessment. The applicant has indicated that the proposed store would
provide approximately 120 full time and 92 part time positions.
Conclusions:
The proposed development provides for a good use of the vacant site bounded by two
arterial roads and a railway line. It will address the Official Plan policies aimed at
revitalizing Eglinton Avenue and supporting pedestrian use of public streets.
Contact Name:
Anna Czajkowski, Senior Planner
Community Planning Division
Phone: (416) 396-7022
Fax: (416) 396-4265
E-mail: czajkows@city.scarborough.on.ca
Lorne Ross, MCIP, RPP.
Commissioner of Planning and Buildings