November 23, 1998
To:Special Committee to Review the Final Report of the Toronto Transition Team
From:Chief Administrative Officer
Subject:Administrative Structure for Arts Grants
Purpose:
To submit the report from ARA Consulting Ltd. recommending an administrative structure
for arts grants for the City.
Financial Implications and Impact Statement:
The recommendations in this report have no direct financial impact.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that:
(1)the recommendations submitted by ARA Consulting Ltd. in their report entitled
"Governance Model for Arts & Culture Grants" be adopted;
(2)the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism modify the 1999
grants process to be consistent with the model proposed in the Consultant's report, should this
be approved by Council;
(3)the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism develop an
implementation plan within Corporate budgetary guidelines and report thereon to the
Economic Development Committee;
(4)the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism work with the Chief
Administrative Officer, Solicitor, and Toronto Arts Council to propose revisions to the
legislation and the grant agreement with the Toronto Arts Council to address concerns
articulated in the consultant's report; and
(5)the appropriate City Officials be authorized and directed to take the necessary action to
give effect thereto.
Council Reference/Background/History:
At its meeting of January 2, 3, and 4, 1998, Council referred the following motion to the
Special Committee to Review the Final Report of the Toronto Transition Team: "The Arts
Council should be based on the existing Toronto Arts Council model and it should report to
Council through the Community and Neighbourhood Services Committee".
On March 4, 1998 Council approved the recommendation of the Special Committee to refer
the structure of arts administration in Toronto to the CAO for a report to the Special
Committee. In the interim, the grant agreement between the City of Toronto and the Toronto
Arts Council (TAC) was modified to permit Council to nominate 5 members of Council from
across the City to TAC's Board of Directors.
The Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism consulted with major
arts organizations and stakeholders and recommended an interim process for distributing
grants for 1999. The Interim Measures report adopted by Council at its November meeting
proposes extension of the agreement for one year beyond the March 1999 expiry date of the
current agreement.
The five Councillors serving on the TAC Board of Directors requested that the Chief
Administrative Officer report on the governance structure for arts grants at the November
meeting of the Special Committee. To meet the requested deadlines, the CAO engaged ARA
Consulting Ltd. to review the many background documents and position papers developed for
submission to the Toronto Transition Team, conduct interviews with selected stakeholders
and experts outside the City structures, and prepare a report recommending a conceptual
model for administration of arts grants. The attached report articulates the relative roles of the
major stakeholders in the conceptual model recommended by the Consultants.
Comments:
Prior to amalgamation, each of the seven municipalities made grants to arts organizations. The
two major municipal funders, Metro Council through the Culture Office, and the Toronto Arts
Council, both recommended grants using a peer review process to assess merit. The major
difference, however, was that the former City of Toronto provided a grant to an external
organization, the Toronto Arts Council, to administer the grants function, whereas Metro's
used peer review panels in the formulation of grant recommendations for Council approval.
The former City of Toronto did not have a culture office within the City organization.
Basically three categories of arts grants were inherited by the unified City as described in the
ARA report. Metro provided sustaining grants to the major nationally recognized arts
organizations based in the City and to organizations involved in a variety of non-profit
professional arts disciplines throughout the region. The TAC distributed grants on behalf of
the former City of Toronto to similar organizations and individuals within its jurisdiction, and
the other former municipalities primarily provided grants to organizations providing services
and support to professional organizations and to community based arts and culture
organizations.
The respective funding roles of each of the municipal governments has been developed and
refined over the past 25 years in the context of funding provided by the federal and provincial
governments. Government funding of professional not-for-profit arts organizations has been a
balanced partnership among 4 levels of government, each with clearly stated public policy
objectives. Both the federal and provincial governments use agencies of the government, the
Canada Council and the Ontario Arts Council, to provide the independent grant adjudication
and distribution function. In both cases, there are also related culture policy functions resident
in a ministry or department. The consultant's report did not pursue the creation of an agency
for this purpose at the City.
There were clearly a range of objectives driving the grant programs within a two-tier
municipal framework. In the absence of a policy review for the new City, it has been assumed
that the new unified City will continue to support the collective policy objectives of the
former cities. Once the structure for administration has been decided, consideration of policies
and priorities should resume. In the meantime, however, there is a need to rationalize the
process for distributing grants in each category to ensure that all City districts have access to
funding on the same footing.
Recognizing the different objectives for each of the grant categories, the ARA report
recommends roles for the various stakeholders which optimize peer review concepts within
legal bounds and effectively links process to objectives.
The process for 1999 recently approved by Council is inconsistent in some ways with the
model recommended by ARA. In the absence of a reformed structure, the intent was to make
changes in the structure and procedures of the TAC and modifications to the grant agreement
to implement the 1999 approved process. If Council approves the model proposed by ARA or
any variation which is inconsistent with the process designed for 1999, it would be preferable
that the 1999 process be modified to be consistent with the model approved by Council rather
than proceeding with the 1999 process as defined and change again in 2000.
The ARA proposal is a high level conceptual model. The precise organization of the various
business units, the staff placement, and budget assignments will need to be planned and
implemented by the department. In addition, changes to the grant agreement with the Toronto
Arts Council are recommended in the ARA report. The Commissioner should work with the
City Solicitor, the CAO, and the TAC in initiating these changes and recommending any
legislative changes necessary.
Conclusions:
The structure appropriate to administer arts grants has been the subject of much discussion
over the last two years by stakeholders and other interest groups. The report from ARA
Consulting Ltd. recommends a conceptual model which strengthens accountability and public
participation, while maintaining the arms' length process where appropriate. In addition, the
model facilitates coordination with other City activities and reinforces accountability within
the City structure. The Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism
concurs with the recommended directions outlined in the Consultant's report.
To operationalize this model or any variation of it, implementation must be planned and
activated, the 1999 process revised, and the grant agreement revised.
Contact:
Nancy Autton 397-0306
Michael R. Garrett
Chief Administrative Officer