Metro Hall
55 John Street, 22nd Floor
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5V 3C6
Tel:416-392-8101
Fax:416-392-3821
Planning Department
Development Services
June 23, 1998
To: Urban Environment and Development Committee
From: Commissioner of Urban Planning and Development Services
Subject: Exemption of Official Plan Amendments from Provincial
Approval
Purpose:
To report on the exemption of official plan amendments of the
City of Toronto from Provincial approval.
Financial Implications:
There are no financial implications arising from the
recommendations of this report.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that Council:
1. endorse the exemption of official plan amendments from
Provincial approval;
2. authorize the City Clerk to initiate the appropriate
changes in notification procedures to implement the exemption of
official plan amendments from Provincial approval; and
3. authorize other appropriate City Officials to take any
necessary action to give effect thereto.
Background:
The Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing is the approval
authority for all municipal official plans and official plan
amendments in Ontario. Bill 20, The Land Use Planning and
Protection Act, which came into effect on May 22, 1996
provides for the exemption of official plans and official plan
amendments from Ministerial approval. It also provides the
authority for the Minister or the approval authority to apply
conditions related to the granting of exemption. This exemption
initiative is part of the Provinces efforts to enhance
local autonomy, eliminate duplication and streamline
decision-making.
To facilitate the process of moving toward exemption, the
Minister, after consultation, released the
"Delegation/Exemption Implementation Strategy" in
December 1997. As part of Phase 1 of the Strategy, several
municipalities and regions throughout Ontario received exemption
orders effective on January 19, 1998 under Ontario Regulation
525/97, pursuant to Section 17(9) of the Planning Act. The
City of Toronto and a number of other municipalities are included
in Phase 2 of the Strategy and are anticipated to be included in
an exemption order to be released on or about June 30, 1998.
Comments:
Although Bill 20 provides for the exemption of both official
plans and official plan amendments, at this point in time the
Ministers exemption from approval applies only to official
plan amendments. Official plans will remain subject to the
approval of the Minister. The Minister of Municipal Affairs and
Housing will thus remain as the approval authority for the new
official plan of the City of Toronto. With respect to official
plan amendments, the Minister has the authority, at any given
time, to revoke the exemption order or modify any conditions. The
exemption order issued to Phase 1 municipalities earlier this
year included three conditions. It is anticipated that the same
conditions will apply to the exemption order for the City of
Toronto. Condition 1 of the exemption order would require that
the City provide a copy of the proposed official plan amendment
to the Minister as part of Provincial consultation under Clause
17(15)(a) of the Planning Act. Condition 2 of the
exemption order would require that instead of providing a notice
of adoption to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing, the
City Clerk will be required to provide a copy of a sworn
declaration regarding the following of proper notice and appeal
procedures as required under subsection 17(28) of the Act to the
Minister within 15 days of it being sworn. Lastly, condition 3 of
the exemption order would require that, for those official plan
amendments being referred to the Ontario Municipal Board (OMB), a
copy of the record compiled under subsection 17(29) or 22(9) of
the Planning Act be forwarded to the Minister at the same time as
it is forwarded to the Board.
In discussions with Ministry staff, there is a Provincial
expectation that City staff will monitor the effects of this new
process and advise them on a regular basis. Also, as the Province
is no longer approving official plan amendments, Ministry of
Municipal Affairs and Housing staff will no longer be undertaking
mediation to resolve disputes. Therefore, City staff may need to
play a greater role in mediation to avoid or at least reduce the
scope of OMB hearings. The most significant changes resulting
from the new process will be the significantly shortened time to
achieve approvals and the ability of the Minister, as the
Provincial Governments representative, to appeal the
adoption of an official plan amendment. There are no financial
implications to the City resulting from exemption.
As a result of exemption, after Council gives notice of the
adoption of an amendment, any person or public body, including
the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing, may appeal the
adoption to the Ontario Municipal Board within the 20 day appeal
period provided for in the Planning Act. If there is no
appeal the amendment comes into effect automatically on the day
after the appeal period expires. Currently, upon adoption the
official plan amendment is sent to the Minister of Municipal
Affairs and Housing for approval. As Attachment 1 illustrates,
the approval of an official plan amendment by the Minister can
lengthen the approval process by up to 90 days.
In order for this new process to work effectively and
efficiently, it is necessary that early preconsultation with the
Ministry occur to allow for any Provincial interests to be
identified and addressed from the outset, thereby avoiding
Provincial appeals of municipal decisions to the OMB. The
emphasis on preconsultation will require that the Planning
Department notify the Minister of all proposed official plan
amendments.
Conclusion:
Exemption of official plan amendments is a positive initiative
of the Province of Ontario. Such action will significantly reduce
the time line for official plan amendment approvals and increase
local autonomy in land use planning. There are no significant
financial or administrative implications resulting from
exemption. Council should endorse the exemption of all City of
Toronto official plan amendments from Provincial Approval.
Contact Name:
Jo-Anne Egan, Metro Hall Office
Telephone: 392-9782
Fax: 392-3821
e-mail: joanne_egan@metrodesk.metrotor.on.ca
Reviewed by:
Paul J. Bedford Virginia M. West
Executive Director and Chief Planner Commissioner of
City Planning Division Urban Planning and Development Services