TO:City of Toronto Administration Committee
ORIGIN:Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
SUBJECT:Integrated Billing and Revenue Management Systems
Purpose:
This report discusses the feasibility of adding permit parking fees to the property tax bill. The report also provides
information on the overall direction and development of revenue billing systems for the City of Toronto.
Financial Implications:
N/A.
Recommendation:
It is recommended that this report be received for information.
Background:
At its meeting on May 3, 1999, the Assessment and Tax Policy Task Force requested the Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer "to report on the potential for administrative savings if the City collected permit parking and other fees in a like
manner as property taxes and to report on whether any savings should be passed onto the affected ratepayer."
In addition, at its meeting on June 16, 1999, the Works Committee referred the following motion from Councillor Nunziata
to the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer for a report thereon to the Policy and Finance Committee:
"WHEREAS on-street parking permit and front yard parking permit fees are being increased across the City;
AND WHEREAS to help facilitate a reduction in administrative costs of the permit parking program;
THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Works and Utilities Committee recommend that the fees for on-street
parking and front yard parking permits be reduced by $10.00, if the fees are charged directly on to the property tax bill of
the resident."
Discussion:
Additions to the Collector's Roll - Permit Parking and Other Fees
In order for a fee or special charge to be added to the tax bill, and collected "as taxes" or "in a like manner as taxes", there
must be explicit legislative authority to add such a fee or special charge to the collector's roll. There are at least 62
statutory provisions which authorize additions to the collector's roll. These additions range from energy conservation to
local improvements, utility and hydro liens. The provisions which authorize the collection of these charges are contained in
over thirty-nine separate provincial statutes.
In July 1998 during discussion of service fees for small commercial garbage collection, the Works Committee requested
similar information regarding the collection of fees from the landlord in a like manner as taxes, and whether landlords
could then collect from their tenants. At that time, the Legal Services Division advised that, in order for fees to be
recovered in a like manner as taxes (i.e., added to the tax roll and bill as part of the tax bill), explicit statutory authority is
required.
The Municipal Act contains numerous provisions for municipalities to pass by-laws. The power to pass by-laws
authorizing permit parking is contained in Section 210(124) of the Act. This section also authorizes charging a fee for any
permits issued. However, no explicit authority to collect the fee "as taxes" or "in a like manner as taxes" is provided by this
section. The tax bill is a reproduction of the collector's roll. In addition, the Municipal Act dictates what can be included
on the tax bill. Presently, there is no legislated authority to add this to the tax bill as "other charges". Therefore, permit
parking fees cannot be included on the tax bill at this time. Furthermore, a large portion of parking permits and other City
services for which a fee is charged are used by tenants; whereas, tax bills are delivered to property owners.
Revenue Billing Systems:
In the Fall of 1998 the Finance Department successfully implemented a consolidated tax billing system (TMACS) for the
City of Toronto. The system handles over $4 billion in annual tax revenue, issues approximately 1.2 million bills per year,
and has processed approximately 30,000 appeals. The implementation of this consolidated tax system has greatly enhanced
customer service, including appeals processing, and has facilitated the implementation of a new tax bill which provides
taxpayers with detailed information regarding the calculation of their property taxes.
In September 1999 the Finance Department began implementation of a consolidated water billing system (WMACS) for
the City of Toronto. On September 3, 1999 the Department successfully converted the water accounts for the former cities
of North York and East York. Former Etobicoke is currently being converted, and the balance of the former municipalities
should be converted onto the new, consolidated system by the end of October 1999. The water system is designed and
developed to be integrated with the tax system. Due to time constraints, only basic integration was implemented for 1999.
Staff are currently reviewing the system to identify areas for further integration and system enhancements.
Work is underway to identify enhancements to complete and improve functionality in TMACS and WMACS and to
complete the integration of the two systems. A submission will be included in the 2000-2004 capital budget for these
enhancements.
Starting in October 1999, the Finance Department will also be proceeding with the billing and collection of service fees on
a pilot basis from business operators receiving three, five and six garbage collections per week. The service fees will be
billed using information supplied by the Solid Waste Management Division's commercial collection database, with the
invoices being issued as a separate receivable from the tax billing system. Subject to the pilot project's success, further
development will take place to enhance and integrate this system with the Revenue Division's other revenue systems. Staff
will report for 2000 on any changes required as part of the 1999 pilot collection program.
Over the next year, the Department will also be exploring the feasibility of integrating certain common features of the
parking tags and provincial offences with the tax and water systems, creating a centralized, integrated system for all
revenues currently managed by the Revenue Division of the Finance Department. In addition, the Finance Department will
be working with staff of other City departments to identify all corporate revenue billing needs that could be addressed
through an integrated revenue billing system. This will include further study on the feasibility of billing and collecting fees,
service charges or other City revenues from tenants (residential or commercial), including required legislative changes and
appropriate collection/enforcement mechanisms.
Conclusion:
In order for a fee or special charge to be added to the tax bill, and collected "as taxes" or "in a like manner as taxes", there
must be explicit legislative authority to add such a fee or special charge to the collector's roll.
Municipalities are authorized to charge permit fees for parking under the provisions of the Municipal Act. However, the
legislation does not currently allow addition of these charges to the collector's roll. Therefore, permit parking fees cannot
be added to the tax bill and collected in a like manner as taxes.
The vision for the Revenue Division of the Finance Department is to operate an integrated billing and management system
for all revenue managed by the City (i.e. property tax, water, parking tags, provincial offences, small commercial garbage
service fees and other receivables). Integrated systems will greatly enhanced customer service, promoting the concept of
"one-stop" shopping for all revenue/billing related activities in the City.
Contact Name:
Giuliana Carbone, 392-8065
Wanda Liczyk,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
n:\workgrp\fin\metro\carbone\reports\billsystems.wpd