May 7, 1999
To:Corporate Services Committee
From:Project Atlas Steering Committee
W. A. Liczyk, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
M. Rodrigues, Commissioner of Corporate Services
B. Glover, Executive Director of Human Resources
J. Andrew, Executive Director of Information & Technology
Subject:Project Atlas Update (SAP - FIS / HR / Payroll System)
Purpose:
To report on the implementation progress of the Financial, Human Resources and Payroll system project covering the
period of January to April 1999.
Funding Sources, Financial Implications and Impact Statement:
Not applicable.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that this report be received for information.
Background:
Council, at its meeting of July 29, 30 and 31, 1998, adopted recommendations relating to the acquisition of Financial and
Human Resources / Payroll Systems (FIS / HRIS) as follows:
- The acquisition of such systems from SAP be approved in principle.
- Approve the FIS / HRIS transition project, at a total cost of $26.3 million and approve 1998 project financing of $6.1
million from the Transition Reserve Fund, with a report back in September 1998, outlining project financing requests for
1999 and 2000 based on contract terms and conditions to be negotiated with SAP that have regard to matching cashflow
to project milestones and project risk.
- Appropriate City officials be authorized to enter into contract negotiations with SAP for the supply of Financial and
Human Resources / Payroll Systems.
Subsequently, extensive contract negotiations were held with SAP. The City's negotiation team consisted of representatives
from Purchasing, Accounting, Information & Technology and Legal. At the same time, a scoping and planning exercise to
more accurately define project scope and timetable was undertaken. The results of these activities were contained in a
confidential report to Council in December 1998. Council, at its meeting of December 16, 17, 18 adopted the
recommendations that:
- Appropriate City officials be authorized to enter into an agreement with SAP Canada Inc. for the acquisition and
implementation of FIS and HRIS software systems based on terms and conditions set out in the report.
- Funds, up to a maximum of $3 million, from the Transition Reserve Fund, be approved on a one time basis, to cover the
potential backfill of positions in Finance, HR and I&T or City departments participating on this project and ancillary
Y2K projects in 1999 and 2000. Use of the funds would be subject to a report to the Budget Committee in early January
on expected use of backfill in 1999 and 2000.
Discussions:
Contract
Following Council's approval, a contract was successfully executed with SAP Canada Inc. based on the terms and
conditions as reported to Council. In summary, the key element of the contract is a fixed-price contract based on a defined
scope with very specific deliverables and milestone dates. In order to meet these dates, both the City and the vendor must
also fulfil a number of obligations on a timely basis. The City's obligations include the provision of a project office,
hardware and technology infrastructure, and a number of business decisions which would affect configuration of the
system. In addition, the City is also responsible for end user training, business change management and system deployment.
On the other hand, SAP is obliged to deliver the software on time and provide an interim system development environment
during the early part of implementation.
Delivery of the software was made by December 29, 1998. Even though an interim system development environment was
provided by SAP, this was soon replaced by hardware more compatible with the City's technology environment and was
ready for use by the project team starting on January 4, 1999. Up till now, all City contractual obligations have been
completed on time.
Project Organization
The project is overseen by a Steering Committee comprised of the Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer (the Chair), the
Commissioner of Corporate Services, the Executive Director of Human Resources and the Executive Director of
Information & Technology. The Steering Committee meets at least monthly and is responsible for providing the vision of
the City's long-term strategic goals and objectives to guide the implementation, and for approving any change to the project
scope and financial expenditures. The Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, as the Project Executive, provides day-to-day
advice, direction and support to the project on behalf of the Steering Committee.
Everyday guidance and decision making is provided by an Advisory Committee comprised of the following members:
- Director of Accounting Services
- Director of Purchasing Services
- Director of Budget Services Director of Payroll and Benefits
- Director of Human Resource - Employment Services
- Representative of the Executive Director of Information & Technology
- A Member of the Service Integration and Support Directors
- Director of Council Services
- City Project Director
- Project Director from SAP
- Senior Account Executive from SAP.
The Advisory Committee meets weekly and is responsible for providing ongoing advice, business direction and decisions
necessary to maintain project progress and focus. The project has two distinct tracks - Financial Information and Human
Resources / Payroll - supported by a technology team, a training & communications team, a business change management /
deployment leader and quality assurance resources.
The project team comprises of dedicated staff and consultants. City staff are either appointed to the project by the business
units or seconded through an internal posting process. Through working closely with the consultants, significant knowledge
transfer is envisioned in order for the City to be reasonably self-sufficient in maintaining and supporting the system on an
ongoing basis. Much of project team technical training was completed in January and February 1999. A summarized project
organization chart is attached as Appendix A.
The project team proposed and the Steering Committee endorsed "Project Atlas" as the project name. Atlas, with its dual
meaning, was selected to capture the essence of the implementation of SAP in the new City. Atlas is a set of maps or charts.
Project Atlas will provide the map for the future direction of finance, human resources and payroll management in the new
City. Also Atlas is the mythical giant who holds up the universe. Project Atlas provides one system for management of the
critical functions of finance, human resources and payroll in support of amalgamation.
Project Office
Since December 1998, a project office was established in the Board of Education building at 5050 Yonge Street adjacent to
the North York Civic Centre. This provides the project team a home base to work from as a dedicated group, to foster ideas
exchange and learning, to deal with both inter- and intra-team issues, and to remain focused without undue interruptions.
The central location also provides convenient access to the key business users for consultation. Much work was done in a
very short period of time to quickly equip the project office to accommodate both the City and SAP team members as they
were assembled. By the end of January, there were about 60 people working at the project office and almost 100 at present -
approximately 2/3 are City staff.
Hardware
An RFP for the required hardware to support the implementation was completed in December 1998. Subsequent to
Council's approval to proceed with project implementation, Sun Microsystems of Canada Inc. was selected as the hardware
supplier. An interim system development environment was in place in January 1999 while preparation was being made to
deliver a permanent system development environment in February 1999. The production system hardware, including high
availability components to support a 24x7 operation, was completed on March 29, ahead of schedule. The hardware had
been tested to confirm Y2K compliance in accordance with established procedures. The hardware availability dates are
contractually bound to support the milestone delivery dates specified in the contract. All system hardware delivery dates
were completed on or ahead of schedule.
Desktop PC's, replaced or remediated to be Y2K compliant, will be deployed with a standard configuration and system
management software to support delivery of SAP functionality to the users.
Milestones
The contract with SAP is structured on delivery of various milestones within the scope of the project at a fixed price
established for each milestone delivery. Both the City and SAP are responsible to perform in order to achieve the specified
delivery dates. Within the scope of the current project, there are two stages for Financial (FIS) and three stages for Human
Resources / Payroll (HR/P) as recommended in the December 1999 report.
FIS Stage 1 will provide fundamental functionalities to support the migration to a single financial management system for
the City and Stage 2 will deliver enhanced functionalities and further deploy the system to the larger user base in all
departments. The scheduled go-live date for FIS Stage 1 is May 31, 1999 based on a single cut-over approach. As of the
end of April, the first five milestones within FIS Stage 1 were completed on schedule. The next scheduled milestone is
system go-live. While some clean-up work for system integration testing is being completed, work to prepare for system
go-live has started on time.
HR/P Stage 1 will consolidate the current 4 payroll systems into one single system while providing fundamental human
resources functionalities. There are 4 staggered go-live dates as each legacy payroll system is replaced. The first go-live
date for HR/P Stage 1 is scheduled for August 1999. Stage 2 and 3 are scheduled for start and completion in year 2000. At
the end of April, all 4 scheduled milestones for HR/P Stage 1 were completed on time.
Deployment - System Roll-Out
Even though the technical implementation in configuring the new financial system for use has progressed well, issues have
been identified regarding readiness of the organization on May 31 to utilized the delivered capabilities of the new system
with an appropriate level of user knowledge and operational control.
As noted, the original strategy is for a single cut-over approach to system go-live where the entire organization will switch
to the new system at the same time. This approach works best when there is a stable organization. However, amalgamation
activities are still ongoing today, presenting an added level of complexity. We are not just switching over from one legacy
system, but rather from four major ones. We are not changing just one way of handling an existing work process, but
potentially consolidating as many as seven in some instances. Significant time and effort would be required to adequately
deal with such complexities. There are resource issues as well. Many of the critical staff resources needed to support
deployment are often needed to support the parallel Y2K remediation work for existing systems, either as a necessary
system fix or rationalization or as part of contingency.
Since February 1999, emphasis and focus have been directed to business change management and deployment activities.
To-date, work in formulating and communicating new uniform policies and procedures, training and educating users in
system usage, building interfaces to existing systems, dealing with subsystems (some are obscure until recently) that are
interfaced to legacy systems, and cleaning up existing data for conversion would need more time to completed. Therefore,
the original FIS Stage 1 go-live date of May 30 has been reconsidered.
In early March, general information sessions were held with departmental staff and the initial deployment strategy was
presented to the Service Integration and Support Directors. A process was established for departmental impact analyses. In
late March and early April, meetings were held with all departments to assess the operational impacts and to discuss
solutions and/or workarounds. It should be noted that many issues have now been identified which were not previously
evident due to complexities resulting from amalgamation. We now have a much better understanding of the scale of the
impact in various operational areas and the necessary work to be done.
It is very clear that enhanced communication with all departments is key to a smooth and successful deployment. Even
though periodic updates has been made since last December, regular updates are now scheduled. As a result of these
considerations, the Steering Committee has endorsed a modified deployment strategy and recommended that FIS Stage 1
go-live date be extended to June 30, 1999.
The modified deployment strategy has the following key elements:
- At first go-live on June 30, the existing Etobicoke SAP system and the LGFS system for the York's and Scarborough
will be shut down completely.
- New capital projects will be managed in the new SAP system.
- The existing Metro Computron and former Toronto Banner systems will continue temporarily to process all current
transactions and pass through updates to the new SAP system via interfaces.
- On August 30, the Metro Computron and former Toronto Banner systems will cut over to the new SAP system to
complete Stage 1.
The advantages of a staged roll-out in the modified deployment strategy are:
- The non-Y2K compliant LGFS system will be eliminated by mid-1999.
- Even though two existing systems are kept on temporarily at first go-live, this still achieves the consolidation of overall
financial information into a single system, and at the same time minimizes the initial impact on the largest number of
users residing on these two existing systems. More time is provided to resolve operational and logistical impacts, to
build new interfaces, and to communicate change associated with system deployment on such a large scale.
- Delivery of end-user training will be better coordinated and managed.
- As a two-stage go-live, the time between the two cut-overs will be utilize to "pilot" the new work procedures and system
processes within a smaller group of users in the organization. After such "fine-tuning", the deployment to the remainder
of the organization should become smoother and more controllable.
- Opportunity exists to roll in some Stage 2 deliverables for the August 30 cut-over. For example, distributed procurement
can be delivered to those business units that are organized and ready, rather than having procurement first centralized as
originally envisioned and then distributed several months later in Stage 2.
- Other scheduled go-live dates will not be impacted.
- Ernst & Young, the City's external auditors, have been engaged to perform quarterly quality assurance review of the
project progress. Their first review is completed and identifies several issues regarding FIS Stage 1. These issues and the
corresponding actions undertaken to address them are listed in Appendix B. Their findings support the concerns
expressed by the Steering Committee, and in the context of quality assurance review, indicate that an alternate strategy is
needed to provide more time in mitigating the risks associated with insufficient deployment preparation.
Conclusion
The technical implementation in configuring the new Financial and Human Resources & Payroll system has progressed on
schedule. To-date, the FIS Stage 1 and HR/P Stage 1 milestones have been delivered on time. However, due to
complexities associated with amalgamation, deployment activities for FIS Stage 1 system go-live require additional time to
complete. This is supported in part by the observations of the external quality assurance consultant. In order to mitigate this
risk, a modified deployment strategy has been devised to phase in two cut-overs - on June 30 for Etobicoke SAP and LGFS
for the York's and Scarborough, and on August 30 for Metro Computron and former Toronto Banner systems. More time
will be available to ensure sufficient work is completed in formulating and communicating new uniform policies and
procedures, training and educating users in system usage, building interfaces to existing systems, dealing with subsystems
(some are obscure until recently) which are interfaced to legacy systems, and cleaning up existing data for conversion. The
Steering Committee has recommend approval and implementation of the modified deployment strategy and the associated
new go-live dates to ensure the successful delivery of Stage 1 of the financial system.
Contact Name and Telephone Number:
Stephen Wong
FIS & HR/Payroll Project Director(416) 397-9175
W. A. LiczykM. Rodrigues
Chief Financial Officer & TreasurerCommissioner of Corporate Services
B. GloverJ. Andrew
Executive Director, Human ResourcesExecutive Director, Information & Technology