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July 5, 1999

To:Works Committee

From:Barry H. Gutteridge

Commissioner, Works and Emergency Services

Subject:Toronto's Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Process

Request for Expressions of Interest - Results of Application of Evaluation Criteria

Purpose:

The purpose of this report is to provide members of the Works Committee and Toronto City Council with the results of the application of evaluation criteria to the thirty-two (32) submissions received in response to Toronto's Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Process ("TIRM") Request for Expressions of Interest ("REOI"). Of the thirty-two responses received, twenty-three (23) are qualified to proceed to the Request for Proposals ("RFP") stage (TIRM - Stage 3). The remaining nine (9) responses are not qualified to proceed. Attached to this report is a table that contains a description of each of the qualifying responses.

Funding Sources, Financial Implications and Impact Statement:

There are no direct financial considerations arising from this report.

Recommendation:

That this report be received for information.

Reference/Background/History:

On April 13, 14, and 15, 1999, City Council adopted Clause No. 1 of Report No. 5 of the Works and Utilities Committee, "Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Process - Request for Expressions of Interest". The Clause was amended by adding thereto the following:

"It is further recommended that the report dated April 13, 1999, from the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services, embodying the following recommendations, be adopted:

It is recommended that:

(1)City Council set a minimum of 100,000 tonnes per annum disposal capacity for the proposed Request for Expressions of Interest for new disposal capacity; and

(2)the project schedule contained in the April 9, 1999 report from the Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services be approved with the identified February 2000 decision point for Council's approval of top-qualified respondents."

On April 26, 1999, the TIRM REOI was issued by the Purchasing and Materials Management Division of the Finance Department, as per the Council approved schedule. Prior to the closure of the REOI on May 31, 1999, four addendums were issued by the Purchasing and Materials Management Division. They related to points of clarification, responses to questions raised by potential Respondents, and notification of Council's passage of the anti-lobbying clause.

The REOI called for submissions in three categories:

Category 1. Proven Diversion

Proven waste diversion technologies are those with an ability to handle mixed waste and/or source separated organic waste, utilizing a combination of manual, mechanical and/or biological processes. The products from waste diversion technology proposals must be capable of being commercially marketed for clearly established beneficial purposes. The technology must have been in operation for at least one-year at a minimum of 10 percent of the proposed capacity or currently licensed for full capacity. Proposals in this category can provide up to 300,000 tonnes per annum of diversion capacity.

Twelve responses were received in this category, of which eight have qualified.

Category 2. Proven Disposal

Proven waste disposal technologies must have an ability to manage mixed waste, utilizing landfill and/or energy recovery processes. Residuals from waste disposal technologies (e.g. energy from waste - "EFW" - ash) must be less than 20 percent of the input waste volume. Respondents are fully responsible for the management of any residuals. The technology must have been in operation for at least one-year at a minimum of 10 percent of the proposed capacity or currently licensed for full capacity. Proposals that cannot be operational for January 1, 2002, must provide five years of guaranteed disposal capacity as an interim measure. Proposals can range from 100,000 tonnes per annum of disposal capacity to the maximum amount of solid waste requiring disposal.

Nine responses were received in this category, of which seven have qualified.

Category 3. New and Emerging Technologies

New and emerging technologies are those that have been proven at the pilot scale, but have not yet been applied to larger waste volumes. These technologies generally are technologies or applications with:

-unproven large scale performance

-no demonstration of long term performance, or

-proposals for unconventional or unproven situations.

Technologies with six months of operating experience, or more, at one percent of the proposed capacity can submit responses that would provide up to 50,000 tonnes of service capacity per annum. Those technologies with six months of operating experience, or more, operating at 10 percent of the proposed capacity can submit responses up to 100,000 tonnes of service capacity per annum.

Twelve responses were received in this category, of which eight have qualified.

Discussion and Justification:

Our project consultant, Proctor and Redfern Limited, in conjunction with MacViro Consultants, has undertaken a comprehensive review and analysis of the submitted Expressions of Interest (EOI's) by applying the evaluation criteria contained within the Council approved REOI to the information submitted by the Respondents in their respective EOI's. Our consultant has reviewed each response to assess if the required financial and commercial information has been correctly provided; if the response has been submitted in the correct category and the proposed technology aligns with the category definition; and that all requisite information has been correctly submitted.

Certain responses contained information which required clarification. An example of the circumstances where clarification was required involved submissions which cited inclusion of documentation (e.g. confirmation of ability to obtain letters of credit), but which documentation was not found to be physically included within the submission package.

Listed below are the Respondents that have qualified within their respective categories to proceed to the Request for Proposals phase of the project. The proposed site or sites identified by Category 2 Respondents ("Proven Disposal") have been listed beside the names of the qualified Respondents.

Category 1: Proven Waste Diversion Capacity

Qualified Respondents

1. Agra Monenco
2. All Treat Farms
3. Eastern Power/Subbor
4. HUWS
5. Rail Cycle North
6. Stinnes Enerco Business Partnership
7. Stone & Webster Canada Ltd.
8. The State Group
Category 2: Proven Disposal Capacity

Qualified Respondents

Respondents Technology Site or Sites Identified
1. Agra Resource Management EFW * Two sites identified in Innisfil Township, Simcoe County, Ontario
2. Browning-Ferris Industries EFW *

Landfilling

Landfilling

  • Ref-Fuel Niagara Resource Recovery Facility site located in Niagara Falls, New York, U.S.A.
  • Eight landfills identified to provide disposal capacity. Seven of these landfills located in U.S.A.:

-Arbor Hills site, Northville, MI

-Vienna Junction site, Erie, MI

-Carbon Limestone site, Lowellville, OH

-Ottawa County site, Port Clinton, OH

-Niagara Landfill, Niagara Falls, NY

-Sauk Trail Hills site, Canton, MI

-Citizens' Disposal site, Grand Blanc, MI

  • Ridge Landfill site identified in the Town of Blenheim, Kent County, Ontario
3. Essex-Windsor Solid Waste Authority Landfilling Site located in Town of Essex, Essex County, Ontario
4. Green Lane Landfill Landfilling Site located in Southwold Township, Elgin County, Ontario
5. Rail Cycle North Landfilling Adams Mine site, Township of Boston, District of Temiskaming, Ontario
6. Ref-Fuel Canada Ltd. EFW * Niagara Falls, New York, U.S.A.
7. Republic Services of Canada Landfilling Two landfill sites identified in Michigan, U.S.A.

-Carlton Farms site, Sumpter Township, Wayne County

-Brent Run site, Montrose Township, Genesee County

* Energy from Waste

Category 3: New and Emerging Technologies

Qualified Respondents

1. Bright Star Synfuels Industries
2. Eastern Power/Subbor
3. HUWS
4. Lundell Canada
5. Plasma Environmental Technologies
6. TCR Environmental
7. Thermo Tech Ventures
8. Unisphere Waste Conversion

Appendix A contains a description of each of the responses provided by the qualified Respondents.

Several Respondents have not qualified to proceed to the RFP phase. Listed below are the names of these Respondents and the reason(s) for their non-qualification. In the case of the non-qualifying Category 2 Respondents ("Proven Disposal") the site or sites proposed have not been identified, in keeping with the policy established by Council through its approval of the REOI.

Category 1 - Proven Diversion : Respondents Not Qualified
Flow-Kleen The response proposed to address City street sweeping materials and not mixed waste or source separated organic waste. The Department is already involved with this Respondent in a pilot project involving processing of City street sweepings and catch basin material.
Interstate Waste Technologies The response involved proven disposal - Thermoselect thermal gasification technology. Thermal treatment is considered as disposal and not diversion. Therefore, the response was deemed not to qualify.
Schaefer System International The response addressed the nature of the containers which could be used at curbside to collect source separated organic or mixed waste. Response did not propose methods of processing and final management of waste. The curbside container technology proposed could, however, be utilized at the front-end of a number of qualified Category 1, 2 and 3 responses.
Vaughan Engineering We have been advised by Vaughan Engineering that their letter to the Finance Department was only intended to be a supporting document to an REOI response for a Category 1 Respondent, and not to be considered as an REOI response.

Category 2 - Proven Disposal : Respondents Not Qualified

First Key Project Technologies The response involved proven disposal - thermal (Energy from Waste) technology. However, the response did not contain information indicating that the Respondent had current possession, an option to purchase, lease or similar interest in property for locations proposed for the facility. The response did not provide information as to how the City's waste would be managed in the interim period between 2002 and the date the proposed facility's disposal capacity would become available. Their Category 3 submission (Plasma Gasification) is linked to their Category 2 submission (mass burn) as a closed loop system and, therefore, does not qualify.
Seneca Meadows The response provided a general description of capacity being available at an existing landfill site in the U.S.A. No information pertaining to financial capability and surety was provided. No references from public jurisdictions and environmental authorities were provided.

Category 3 - New and Emerging Technologies : Respondents Not Qualified

Emery International Developments Ltd. The response addressed processing of source separated fibres and did not address management of mixed waste or source separated organics. However, this technology could be incorporated into a number of the Category 1, 2 and 3 qualified responses.
Rapo Shrink Inc. The response proposed a form of thermal pretreatment of waste to facilitate materials and energy recovery. Information was not provided to sufficiently establish that the technology had been proven even at a pilot scale.
Craft Alliance/Cantec Sytonic Technologies The response involved a form of thermal treatment of waste to facilitate recyclable materials recovery. No financial capability or surety information was submitted.

Many of the Respondents offered innovative proposals that could be considered in the future in some other process as adjuncts to many of the technologies and practices proposed in the qualifying responses.

Next Steps:

Our next step in the TIRM process is to undertake an additional phase of stakeholder consultation regarding the evaluation criteria for the RFP for proven disposal capacity. Based on our public consultation program to date, we have developed three categories of evaluation criteria:

(1)Human health and safety and the natural environment;

(2)GTA and Ontario social benefits; and

(3)Financial cost.

Waste disposal capacity proposals will be evaluated based on their performance in these priority areas. Performance will encompass the effects, as they are defined within the scope of the RFP, associated with transportation of waste and processing waste throughout the potential contaminating life span of a waste disposal facility, including closure and post-closure care. Each proposal will be given an overall performance score, based on weighted criteria. Overall scores will in turn be used to rank proposals in relation to each other.

Listed below is a description of the three priority areas.

Human Health and Safety and Natural Environment

Performance scores will be derived from the potential macro-environment effects (i.e., environmental burden) upon human health and the natural environment of waste transportation and disposal, and upon traffic safety associated with waste transportation. Higher scores will be awarded to proposals that have lower environmental burden and lower risk to traffic safety.

The macro-environment performance scores will be derived from the greenhouse gas emissions (indicators of energy resource consumption and climate change impacts), associated with proposed transportation and disposal facility operations. The RFP document will describe in detail the method for calculating macro-environment burden. In summary, the method will account for transportation fuel use efficiency and the net greenhouse gas emissions associated with facility operations, including direct emissions and offsetting reductions in emissions associated with energy recovery.

Micro-environment burden, defined as those emissions of substances regulated by municipal, provincial/state or federal jurisdictions, will not be taken into account in the TIRM Stage 3 RFP evaluation. Proposed transportation and facility operations must be in accordance with approvals given pursuant to these jurisdictions' authority. This authority is constituted to protect human health and the natural environment. Federal and provincial/state Environment Protection Acts address emissions of acid gases, smog prescursors, heavy metals and trace organics. In the case of landfill facilities' leachate, which may affect water quality, Respondents must comply with provincial/state standards and guidelines on ground and surface water quality protection and with municipal sewer use by-laws.

Ontario and GTA Social Benefits

Performance scores will be derived from the following three factors: direct employment allocated to the contract, including jobs created; total dollar value of wages allocated to the contract, including wages for new jobs created; and the total value of goods purchased in the GTA and Ontario. Respondents are required to provide all estimates in regard to these factors for a five-year period. Higher scores will be given to those proposals that have the greatest benefit for the GTA, and Ontario outside the GTA, respectively.

Financial Cost

Financial performance scores will be based on the average transportation and disposal price (i.e. tipping fee), expressed as net present value in dollars per tonne. The disposal price is to be based on costs per tonne for the entire duration of the contract. As was stated in the REOI document, Toronto may choose not to contract waste transportation services at this time. Respondents will therefore be required to provide a disposal price for both including and excluding costs associated with waste transportation. Both disposal prices must account for all proposed operations, including costs associated with any proposed modifications to a Toronto transfer station(s).

Appendix B of this report provides a table with the proposed evaluation criteria and priority weighing factors to evaluate responses to the RFP.

Public Consultation

To facilitate stakeholder review of the proposed evaluation criteria, we will be placing advertisements in newspapers that provide coverage in the local vicinity of the proposed disposal locations. Members of the public and other interested stakeholders (including those on the project mailing list) will be invited to provide feedback and input on the proposed criteria and the weighting to be applied within each category. We will be seeking responses in writing (including e-mail) and voice messages on our 24-hour Comment Line.

We will report out on the results of the consultation process in September 1999, when we will be bringing forward the Request for Proposals for proven disposal capacity for Committee and Council approval. The Council approved project schedule identifies October 1, 1999 for the issuance of the RFP, with a closing date of December 15, 1999.

We will also be bringing forward in September 1999 a report regarding the scope and schedule for the RFP for proven diversion and new and emerging technologies. This report will include a description of the associated stakeholder consultation process related to the development of evaluation criteria.

Conclusions:

Thirty-two (32) responses to the Toronto Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Process ("TIRM") Request for Expressions of Interest ("REOI") were received within three categories: proven diversion; proven disposal; and new and emerging technologies. In conjunction with our project consultants, we have reviewed and analyzed these responses against the evaluation criteria established through the Council approved REOI.

We have proceeded, as per the Council authority provided on April 13, 14, and 15, 1999, to identify those Respondents who are qualified to proceed to the Request for Proposals phase of the project (TIRM - Stage 3). The list of qualified Respondents can be found in the body of this report. We have also provided in the body of this report a list of Respondents who have not qualified and the reasons for their non-qualification.

The twenty-three (23) qualified responses, considered both as a whole and within the three waste management technology categories, are interpreted as constituting a strong subscription on the part of the North American waste management marketplace to Toronto's TIRM project. The twenty-three (23) responses cover the full range of proven and new and emerging waste management technologies and practices, at large and small project scales and involving facilities located in Ontario and the U.S.A.

Our next step is to undertake an additional phase of stakeholder consultation regarding the evaluation criteria for the RFP for proven disposal capacity. This will include an invitation to stakeholders located near potential disposal sites to provide input and feedback, as well as others who have expressed an interest in the project to date.

We will report in September on the results of this consultation process. At that time we will submit a report seeking approval of an RFP for disposal capacity (TIRM - Stage 3). A report regarding the scope and schedule for an RFP for diversion capacity and new and emerging technologies will also be submitted.

Contact Name:

Lawson Oates, B.A., M.E.S.

Manager, Strategic Planning

Solid Waste Management Services

Works and Emergency Services

Phone: (416) 392-9744

FAX: (416) 392-4745

E-mail: lawson_oates@toronto.ca

Angelos Bacopoulos, P.Eng. Barry H. Gutteridge

General ManagerCommissioner

Solid Waste Management Services Works and Emergency Services

Attachment

LJO:RS

O:\RSUYCK\99Reports\99WC020.WPD

Appendix A

Description of Responses from Qualified Respondents

Category 1

Proven Waste Diversion Capacity

RESPONDENT

TECHNOLOGY TYPE
Agra Monenco

_Wright Environmental

_Montenay

_Energy Power Resources

Compost (Source Separated Organics)

Construction of new facility (at a site already established by Agra Monenco) using the Wright Environmental Management Inc., modular, in-vessel compost technology. AGRA will provide a source separated organics facility to process 150 tonnes per day of feedstock with expansion to 400 tonnes per day.

All Treat Farms Compost (Yard Waste)

Use existing licensed facility in Arthur, Ontario to process and compost all of Toronto's yard waste (leaves, brush, garden waste and Christmas trees). Yard waste would be weighed, shredded and mixed with other raw materials and then placed in windrows or a PAWS (Passive Aerated Windrow System) pile.

HUWS Compost (Mixed Waste)

Construction of a new facility capable of processing 100,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste on lands available in Toronto. Uses Herhof-Waste treatment system with the Herhof Biocell Technology for composting in air and liquid tight modular units.

Rail Cycle North

_Miller Waste Systems

_Notre Development

_Canadian Waste Services

_CN Railway

_Ontario Northland

_Gas Recovery Systems

Compost (Mixed Waste &/ Source Separated Organics)

Construction of new facilities (one or several) to process in the range of 50,000 to 300,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste and/or source separated organics. Use Toronto area lands, Miller's land in Pickering and other sites. The technology for processing of mixed waste and composting of organic materials is the Ebara Wide Bed Technology. Three components of composting system of mixing/loading, active composting, and curing and storage. Separate processing and storage for mixed waste organics and source separated organics.

State Group Ltd.

_Groupe Conporec Inc.

_Roche Groupe Conseil

Compost (Mixed Waste & Some Source Separated Organics)

Construction of a new facility capable of processing 88,000 tonnes per year of MSW and 9,000 tonnes per year of liquid waste. In-vessel composting technology using bioreactor for accelerated fermentation and agitated - forced air with primary and secondary refining plus curing and storage.

Stinnes Enerco Compost (Source Separated Organics)

Construction of a new facility for source separated organics diversion capable of processing 50,000 to 300,000 tonnes per year using System 251 Modular In-vessel Composting System. Three stage process of intensive in-vessel biological breakdown followed by curing and then stabilization.

Stone & Webster Canada Ltd.

_Canada Composting

Anaerobic Digestion (Mixed Waste)

Construction of facilities in Newmarket and Toronto. C of A exists for Newmarket and Toronto approvals are expected in 1999) to handle 300,000 tonnes per year of waste. Use BTA-process combining waste separation techniques with advanced anaerobic digestion. Anaerobic digestion used to process the organic fraction of MSW to produce high quality compost and biogas.

SUBBOR

_Eastern Power

_Super Blue Box Recycling

Anaerobic Digestion (Mixed Waste)

Capable of providing mixed waste diversion in the range of 100,000 to 300,000 tonnes per year. Uses three stage process: conventional materials recovery; enhanced multi-stage anaerobic digestion including thermal treatment (producing methane-rich biogas, peat and inert fill); and production of electric power and co-generation energy from biogas.

Category 2

Proven Waste Disposal Capacity

RESPONDENT

TECHNOLOGY TYPE
Agra Resource Management

_Agra Birwelco

_Montenay

_Energy Power Resources

Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology and Waste to Energy facility

_Proposes transport by tractor trailer and management of approximately 750,000 tonnes per annum of municipal solid waste at new EFW facility in Innisfil Township, Simcoe County

_Two adjacent sites (water and property) proposed for new waste to energy facility for long-term disposal and energy recovery.

_Short-term proposal involves disposal at one or two landfill sites located in Michigan, USA

_Michigan sites licensed to receive ash from EFW facility

Browning -Ferris Industries Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology and Waste to Energy Facility (Mass Burn Combustion Technology)

_Proposes to manage maximum of 1.2 million tonnes at licensed Ref-Fuel Niagara Resource Recovery Plant in Niagara Falls, NY, USA

_Ridge Landfill Site in Blenheim, Kent County, Ontario identified for landfilling

_Eight operating landfills identified in Michigan, Ohio and New York State

Essex-Windsor Solid Waste Authority Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology

_Proposes to manage approximately 100,000 tonnes per year

_ESWA site designed to accept 320,000 tonnes per year

_Received 170,000 tonnes per year in 97/98 from Essex-Windsor area

_Site located in Town of Essex, Ontario

Green Lane Landfill Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology

_Proposes to manage approximately 200,000 tonnes per year

_Long-term capacity available in Ontario landfill site (Green Lane)

_Site located in Elgin County, Ontario

Rail Cycle North

_Canadian Waste Services

_Notre Development Corporation

_Miller Waste

_CNR

_Ontario Northland

_Acres Recovery Systems

Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology, Rail Haul, Waste Transfer , Waste Diversion and Energy Recovery

_Proposes to transport by road and rail and manage up to 30 million tonnes of municipal solid waste over a 20 year period

_Site identified as the Adams Mine Landfill in Boston Township, District of Temiskaming (10 km south-east of Kirkland Lake)

_Proposes to transport waste to 5 privately owned transfer stations (in Mississauga, Pickering, Markham and Whitby) plus municipally-owned facilities

_Intermodal facility located in City of Vaughan, York Region-McMillan Yard

_Methane gas recovery uses fuel to power electric generators.

Ref-Fuel Canada

Waste to Energy (Mass Burn Facility)

_Proposes to manage 400,000 tonnes per year of waste at an existing EFW facility, The Ref-Fuel Niagara Resource Recovery Facility in Niagara Falls, NY., USA

_Operating 2000 tonne per day facility in Niagara Falls, N.Y.

Republic Services of Canada Conventional Sanitary Landfill Technology

_ Disposal capacity available to satisfy entire long-term need (i.e. to satisfy more than 77 million tonnes capacity)

_Involves proposed management of 2 million tonnes per year of municipal solid waste at two existing, licensed landfills in Wayne County and Genesee County, Michigan, USA

Category 3

New and Emerging Technologies

RESPONDENT

TECHNOLOGY TYPE
Brightstar Synfuels Co. _Construction of a Solid Waste Energy Recovery Facility (SWERF) within the GTA

_Process minimum of 50,000 tonnes per year of MSW and up to 150,000 tonnes per year, the latter including 50,000 tons/yr of other (non Toronto) waste to generate 15 MW of electricity

_Component 1 is a waste processing facility to process unsorted (curb-side sorted) waste in a sterilizing autoclave utilizing steam, followed by mechanical separation steps (i.e. trommel, eddy current and magnetic separators)

_Component 2 is a Brightstar Biomass Gasifier utilizing steam reforming, thermo-chemical gasification process to convert organic material into synthetic gas to be used in reformer combustion system and reciprocating engines

_Component 3 is modularized automated reciprocating engines which uses syngas from Gasifier to generate electricity

HUWS _Construction of a new facility to process 100,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste to produce Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)

_Utilizes Herhof Biocell that is a modular unit. It is an air and liquid tight composting technology for intensive decomposition

_Uses a process-controlled air supply that is adjusted to biological requirements with single layered closed biofilters

_Produces "Stabilate" refuse derived fuel which comes from processing mixed residual waste using a modified composting process in the Herhof Biocell

_Propose to improve RDF end product handling and storage characteristics and marketability by using Entropic Pyrolytic Conversion Process which causes end product (Stabilate) to look like coal

Lundell Canada Inc. _Uses existing Commissioners St. Transfer station and existing stack

_Process starts with separation and sorting of 400 tonnes per day of MSW coming into transfer station to remove recyclables and nonflammable or potentially hazardous materials

_After sorting, sizing and drying of RDF (combustible material from first step) this alternate fuel is fed into gasification process to convert solid fuel (RDF) into combustible gas

_air pollutants removed with post-reaction air pollution control equipment

_Final energy conversion step is filtered and neutralized biogas is oxidized in heat recovery steam generator with energy recovered as steam

_High pressure superheated steam goes into condensing turbine which drives electrical generator to generate electricity

_Advance Greenhouse System requires CO2 from boiler for organic plant growth

Plasma Environmental Technologies Inc _Process mixed waste and/or source separated organic waste and IC&I waste, handle 400,000 tonnes over 5 years (50,000 tonnes per year for 1-2 years and 100,000 tonnes per year for 3-5 years)

_Construct and operate Plasma-Assisted Advanced Cogeneration System facility (PAACS) to convert waste into electric power (PAACS with Cylco-Mill with conveyor belt and dryer/condenser)

_Curbside waste delivered to facility with certain metal and glass pieces separated for recycling

_Waste is prepared (shredded to 1 cm) and fed into VH combustor to convert waste by combustion with air into hot gas and ash (gas feeds into steam boiler and used by steam turbine to generate electricity)

_Ash is removed and fed into plasma powered vitrification furnace to convert ash to non-leachable slag for landfill, road building or construction material

SUBBOR

_Eastern Power

_Super Blue Box Recycling

_Identify capability of providing mixed waste diversion in the range of 100,000 tonnes per year.

_Uses three stage process:

_shredding prior to conventional materials recovery;

_multi-stage 40-day anaerobic digestion, producing methane-rich biogas, unrestricted use compost as peat and inert fill.

_Production of electric power and digester energy from biogas

TCR Environmental _Propose to construct and operate 2 separate processing facilities, each having capacity to handle 42,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste

_Uses TCR Total Recycling System for waste placed at curbside that is separated by generator into wet and dry streams

_Compost system utilizes channel type in-vessel composting technology. Conventional processing hardware utilized with recyclables removed and marketed, along with marketing of shredded compost product (agricultural, landscaping, etc.)

Thermo Tech Ventures

  • Environmental Wastetechnologies Group (EWG)
  • Gardner/Arciero Company
  • Dillon Consulting
  • Propose processing a minimum of 200,000 tons/yr with an alternate of up to 550,000 tons of MSW per year in EWG waste recycling facility (to be constructed) and existing Thermo Master Mark II (TMPII) BioConversion plant in Hamilton, Ontario
  • Processing in EWG's waste separation facility yields 70-80% waste recovery with 20-30% for landfill
  • 75,000 - 150,000 sent to Hamilton BioConversion facility designed with application of aerobic thermophilic fermentation and product drying and pelletizing process (used for food wastes, wastewater, treatment sludge, pulp and paper sludge and animal manure) with output either enriched livestock feed or a nitrogen enhanced fertilizer additive
  • Process 300,000 tons per year wastewater sludge at Hamilton BioConversion TMPII plant via Gardner/Arciero's mixed sludge/organic composting (150,000 processed in Hamilton BioConversion and remaining 150,000 processed in a sheltered in-vessel aerobic composting operation provided by Gardner/Arciero
Unisphere Waste Conversion
  • Unisphere Waste Processing System claims capable of decomposing 80,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste with expansion capabilities to increase capabilities
  • Process is thermochemical decomposition (in a rotary retort with oxygen-starved environment) (pyrolysis)
  • Gas and steam developed by process are removed from Retort by induced draft fan that creates vacuum with cyclone separator extracting particles
  • Emissions to atmosphere after burning, solid inert discharge for final disposition and storage of liquid product oil for disposition and treatment of water

Appendix B

Comparative Evaluation Criteria (Waste Disposal Capacity)

Criteria

Measure Priority

(weighting factor points out of a total of 100 points

1.

1.1

1.2

Human Health and Safety and Natural Environment

Macro-Environmental

Traffic Safety

Quantity of greenhouse gases released, expressed as the quantity emitted per tonne of waste managed (transported and disposed):

  • Greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4) expressed as global warming potential CO2 equivalents.

Injury and mortality rates per mode of transportation and distance travelled

35

30

5

2.

2.1

2.2

2.3

Ontario and GTA Social Benefits

Direct Jobs - Jobs created/allocated to the contract

Value of the Jobs - Total value of jobs created/allocated to contract

Investment in Goods - Total value of goods purchased in the execution of the contract

Net number of jobs.

Preference is given to jobs in the GTA and Ontario outside the GTA respectively.

Net present value $/tonne of wages and investment.

Preference is given to jobs' value in the GTA and Ontario outside the GTA respectively.

Total value of goods purchased from GTA and Ontario outside the GTA respectively.

Preference is given to investment in the GTA and Ontario outside the GTA respectively.

30

10

(GTA 7; Ontario 3)

10

(GTA 7; Ontario 3)

10

(GTA 7; Ontario 3)

3.

3.1

Financial

System Costs - Transportation and disposal cost (i.e. tipping fee)

Net present value $/tonne.

35

35

 

   
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