Recreation Needs Assessment and Feasibility
Study Findings and Recommendations Respecting
Five Study Areas - (Wards 2, 6, 19, 24, 25, 27 and 28)
The Policy and Finance Committee recommends:
(1)the adoption, in principle, of the report (August 23, 1999) from the Commissioner of Economic Development,
Culture and Tourism;
(2)that this matter be forwarded to the Budget Advisory Committee for consideration during the budget process;
and
(3)that the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism be requested to submit a report thereon
to the Economic Development and Parks Committee at the same time that he is reporting on a fund raising policy
for the City of Toronto.
The Policy and Finance Committee reports, for the information of Council, having received the communication (September
14, 1999) from the City Clerk, forwarding the recommendation of the Economic Development and Parks Committee
respecting this matter.
The Policy and Finance Committee submits the following report (August 23, 1999) from the Commissioner of
Economic Development, Culture and Tourism:
Purpose:
To report on the objectives, approach and findings of a needs assessment and feasibility study (draft final stage) for
proposed indoor recreation facilities in five areas of the city (South Etobicoke, Western North York, York, Parkdale and St.
James Town).
Financial Implications:
There are financial implications associated with the Parks and Recreation Capital Program and associated ongoing
operational costs resulting from the implementation of any of the proposed facilities.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that:
(1)the findings of the needs assessment and recreation study, as contained in the draft final study report and as outlined in
this report, for the areas of South Etobicoke, Western North York, York, Parkdale, and St. James Town be received;
(2)staff be directed to report back to the Economic Development and Parks Committee following the public meetings
anticipated to be held in each of the study areas in October; and
(3)the guidelines outlined in this report for structuring the inclusion of the proposed facilities in the Parks and Recreation
Capital Program be considered by Council.
Council Reference:
At its meeting of April 29, 1998, Council approved the 1998 Parks and Recreation Capital Program which, among other
things, included funding for a needs study for recreation centres in the South Etobicoke, Western North York, and York.
Early in 1999, Council adopted recommendations from the Strategic Policies and Priorities Committee requesting a report
on:
(1)how the St. James Town project will be accommodated in the Parks and Recreation Five-year Capital Works Plan, in
time for inclusion in the 2000-2004 capital program; and
(2)the priority ranking of the proposed St. James Town project as part of the forthcoming needs assessment study.
Discussion:
The purpose of the study was to conduct a needs assessment and feasibility study for recreation facilities for each of South
Etobicoke, Western North York, and York. Work on these three areas commenced in late 1998. As work was underway by
the consulting team for these three areas, it was decided that two other proposed recreation centres (St. James Town and
Parkdale) should be studied in a comparable manner. Consequently, the work program for the initial three study areas was
expanded to include St. James Town and Parkdale.
Each of the five study areas-South Etobicoke, Western North York, York, Parkdale, and St. James Town - has been the
subject of earlier studies and/or proposals for recreation facilities prior to amalgamation. The previous studies for these
different areas varied in content, scope and currency. Attachment No. 1 shows the study areas.
Study Approach:
The study was conducted in two phases: a Phase One recreation needs assessment and a Phase Two feasibility component.
The objective of Phase One was to assess, in a consistent manner, the need for major indoor recreation facilities in each
study area. The objective of Phase Two was to establish a preliminary design program, site selection (where necessary), the
recommendation of relative priorities amongst the various proposed facilities, cost projections and implementation
considerations.
Phase One data gathering focused on three principal areas: demographics, facility inventory information and community
input. While the primary approach centered on quantitative methods of data collection, it was enhanced by qualitative data.
In particular, community input provided through key informant interviews and focus groups helped establish the unique
characteristics of each study area. Community input was also obtained through a community survey and user group
questionnaires. Social and leisure trends affecting the participation in and delivery of leisure services and facilities were
also examined.
The Phase One needs assessment investigated the need for new or improved major indoor recreation facilities in each of
the study areas based on the following considerations:
(i)the current and future socio-demographic profile of the communities;
(ii)the current supply and use of recreation facilities serving the study area;
(iii)the public's perception of the need for facilities as expressed in random sample surveys of community residents, focus
groups with individual and community agencies, questionnaires returned by cultural and recreational user groups, key
informant interviews and public meetings;
(iv)leisure trends; and
(v)the results of previous studies dealing with leisure needs in each study area.
As indicated earlier, Phase Two of the study involved the establishment of a preliminary design program, site selection
(where necessary), prioritization of facilities, and capital and operating cost projections.
The preliminary design program and cost projections for the recommended facilities are set out below in the section on
study findings.
Where necessary, site selection activities were undertaken in Phase Two. St. James Town and Parkdale had previously
identified sites, so they were not the subjects of site selection. In South Etobicoke, the former City of Etobicoke and the
separate school board purchased adjacent properties on the former Lakeshore Psychiatric Hospital grounds in anticipation
of a potential joint development and facility partnership. This site was, therefore, identified prior to the study.
Site selection was pursued in a two-step approach. The initial step was a site screening process where sites that did not
meet a number of minimum criteria (size available for development, planning constraints, services, zoning) were rejected.
The second step involved a comparative evaluation of the remaining sites based on more detailed criteria (e.g., size, access,
ownership, compatibility with other uses in area, etc.). The objective of the site selection process was to identify and
recommend preferred sites for the proposed facilities. Final site selection will require additional site specific investigations
and consideration of the need to purchase preferred sites not owned by the City.
The other major component of Phase Two was to identify the relative priority of the recommended recreation facilities. The
identification of priorities was based on study areas, not identified facility requirements. The priority setting exercise was
based on several main criteria areas: supply and availability of facilities, perceived need for facilities and interest in
additional participation, "high needs" residents, and population and housing density. Each of the criteria areas had specific
measures that were used as a basis for scoring points in the priority exercise.
In summary, the study approach was to focus on the supply and need for facilities in each of the study areas. Given the
need to provide an indication of relative priority amongst the study areas, a consistent methodology and approach was used.
While the study approach provides a very good understanding of recreation facility needs in each area, the study did not
have the benefit of a citywide framework and policies on the delivery of leisure services and facilities. The different
municipalities that now make up the City of Toronto had different approaches, practices and resources that affected service
and facility provision; a consistent approach to service and facility provision for the entire city needs to be developed and
that work will provide important context for the findings of this study.
Furthermore, the role of school board facilities in meeting community recreation needs is subject to change as a result of
revisions to school funding formulas. This may result in school closures and/or significant increases in the cost of using
these facilities. At this time the impact of these changes is not entirely known.
Study Findings:
Needs Assessment:
At this point, the needs assessment (Phase One) has been completed and the feasibility component (Phase Two) has been
completed to the draft final stage. The methods and findings of the needs assessment were presented in a series of public
meetings in June, 1999. The work program for the study includes public meetings in each of the study areas to present and
discuss the findings of the overall study.
In four of the study areas, the need for a major community centre with a 25-metre indoor pool, gymnasium and
multi-purpose space was identified. In South Etobicoke, the remaining study area, the development of a gymnasium and
multipurpose space in partnership with the separate school board was supported as an immediate need with the
redevelopment of existing aquatic facilities elsewhere in the study area recommended as a future project. The key findings
of the needs assessment for each study area are summarized in Attachment No. 2.
Facility Components and Estimated Costs:
The recommended facility mix for four of the areas includes a 25-metre indoor pool, regulation-size gymnasium and
multi-purpose space. This is anticipated to require a recreation centre of approximately 62,265 square feet. Based on this
facility mix and space requirements, the preliminary capital cost estimate identified in the study is $13,530,000.00, which
includes building construction, an allowance for site development, contingencies, equipment and furnishings and other
related construction costs.
The base capital cost estimate does not include allowance for an elevator or for underground parking. Given the size of the
St. James Town and Parkdale sites, it is conceivable that two storey construction and/or underground parking would be
required. Detailed estimates of these potential costs require additional site specific information.
Based on the capital cost estimates identified in the study and the potential for additional development costs, it would be
reasonable to assume a project cost in the range of $15,000,000.00 for each of the proposed major centres. This does not
include land costs or the cost of dealing with any exceptional site conditions.
The annual operating cost for the type of facility recommended for four of the study areas is approximately $850,000.00,
based on a blend of full and part-time staff, materials, utilities, etc., observed at comparable facilities. Revenues are not
included, as this is expected to vary depending on the City's pricing policy.
In some cases, particularly St. James Town, other community services (e.g., library) have been identified as part of the
proposed centre. These components would add to the space requirements, however, it is assumed that other services would
contribute to the development and operation of the proposed facility on a proportionate basis.
For South Etobicoke, where the immediate need is considered to be the gymnasium and multi-purpose space to be
developed in conjunction with the separate board, the capital cost is estimated to be $3,000,000.00, excluding site
development and contingencies.
Site Selection:
Both St. James Town and Parkdale had sites for new community centres identified previous to the study, and these sites
were accepted as generally suitable for the type of facility that resulted from the needs assessment.
The needs assessment finding for South Etobicoke was a gymnasium and multi-purpose space, which could be developed
in conjunction with a new secondary school proposed for the former Lakeshore Psychiatric Hospital grounds. The former
City of Etobicoke had acquired property adjacent to the school site in anticipation of a possible partnership; hence site
selection activity was more limited for this study area.
Sites considered for Western North York were Pelmo Park, Downsview Arena, St. Basil's North Campus (3100 Weston
Road) and St. Basil's South Campus (24 Strathburn Boulevard). The preferred site is St. Basil's North Campus, despite the
fact that this site is not owned by the city.
Sites considered for York were Fairbank Park, Cedarvale Park, Black Creek Drive and Eglinton Avenue, Rockcliffe and
the Civic Centre. The preferred site is a property owned by the province on the southeast corner of Black Creek Drive and
Eglinton Avenue.
Priority Setting:
One of the study requirements was to recommend the relative priority of the projects recommended for the study areas. The
distinction between the needs assessment findings and the identification of priorities should be noted. The needs
assessment phase of the study identified facilities that would, if provided, be well used by residents. Identifying priorities
helps with capital planning, although other factors (such as the need to acquire land for preferred sites or particular
opportunities to partner with other services and agencies) also need to be considered.
Based on the priority setting method developed as part of the study, the relative priority of the study areas is as follows:
(a)St. James Town;
(b)York;
(c)Western North York;
(d)Parkdale; and
(e)South Etobicoke.
In terms of scoring, St. James Town was the highest priority by a considerable margin. York, Western North York and
Parkdale were more closely ranked. South Etobicoke was somewhat below the middle three study areas.
The relative priorities were developed in the study to assist with capital planning. Each of the study areas has a set of
particular circumstances and opportunities that must also be considered in any capital planning and decisions. The main
ones for each study area are set out in point form as follows:
(a)St. James Town
(i)the loss of the Rose Avenue facility as the school board requires the use of this space in its facility;
(ii)the Library Board's plans to develop a community branch component within the proposed centre; and
(iii)the opportunity for the Toronto Parking Authority and other infrastructure and utility providers to participate in the
project.
(b)York
(i)the need to assess timing and cost of acquiring preferred site (Black Creek and Eglinton);
(ii)the opportunity to consider facility opportunities at alternate sites (e.g., use and constraints of the York Civic Center
location, including the possibility of cooperating with school board on its adjacent property and facility); and
(iii)the need to assess other open space and outdoor recreation facility needs in the York area.
(c)Western North York
(i)the need to assess timing and cost of acquiring preferred site (St. Basil's North Campus); and
(ii)the opportunity to consider use of vacant former secondary school facilities on the preferred site.
(d)Parkdale
(i)the existing city-owned site for the proposed facility is leased until the end of 2000 to the previous owner; and
(ii)the site requires demolition of building and clean up.
(e)South Etobicoke
(i)the opportunity to develop a facility with the Separate School Board on the site at the same time provides economies on
facility development and greater use potential for both parties;
(ii)the implications of not proceeding on this site in conjunction with the School Board (the School Board would have the
opportunity to purchase property from City on which to construct its new high school if the City declares that it would not
be constructing some form of recreation centre in conjunction with the high school, as per OMB decision); and
(iii)the opportunities in the long and short term to improve or replace existing facilities in South Etobicoke .
Service and Planning Context:
Given that all of the study areas were historically considered, to some degree, as under serviced areas within their former
municipalities, it is not surprising that significant facility needs were identified in each of the study areas. Development of
any of the proposed facilities would constitute improvements to existing service levels. The degree of service level
improvement to existing residents in each area would be offset by anticipated population growth in and around each study
area.
The recommended facilities for four of the study areas can be considered as "major recreation centres" in that they are
composed of several facility components and would be, in terms of gross floor area, at the upper end of the range of
community and recreation centres provided elsewhere in the city.
As mentioned in the section on study approach, the focus of the study was principally on the individual study areas. For
certain aspects (such as the supply of recreation facilities) the area surrounding each study area was also included in the
analysis. Although not expressly studied, it is likely that the proposed facilities would draw at least some patrons from
beyond a given study area.
While the study is conclusive about service needs, recommended facility types, and the relative priorities of each of the
study areas, it is important to note that these findings do not have the benefit of a city-wide context or long-term plan for
major recreation centres and facilities.
At present, staff are working on a citywide provision assessment of major recreation facilities. This work will analyze the
provision and distribution of facilities, develop and apply analytical frameworks for identifying gaps and overlaps in
facility provision, and identify directions for future facility planning and provision. At the initial stage, the emphasis is on
understanding provision patterns, including differences in facility type, level and distribution on a citywide basis. More
specifically, the provision assessment study will identify service gaps and priority areas for major indoor facilities and
centres based on a review of existing and committed facility provision. Growth areas in the city, e.g., as indicated by
population projections and designations in the new Official Plan, will also have to be included in the analysis of where the
City should be considering its level of service for recreation facilities.
Once there is a better indication of provision types, patterns and gaps for this category of facility, a more detailed planning
process involving needs research and consultation will be developed to produce a long-term plan for major indoor
recreation facilities. It is anticipated the first stage of this work, the provision assessment study, will be completed at the
end of this year.
It is also important to consider the proposed facilities within the context of maintaining the existing recreation facilities and
services, of which the city has a significant inventory. The concern here is the "state of good repair" and conservation of
existing infrastructure. Variation in practices and standards of "good repair" between the different municipalities require
that this aspect of the city's facility expenditures be studied and quantified before additional significant facilities are
undertaken. Again, this is the subject of research and the development of a long term plan to ensure appropriate capital
resources are budgeted to keep existing facilities in good repair and maximize their service potential.
A stringent approach would suggest not proceeding on any projects until the full facility service context and long-term
plans are established, including capital conservation and "good repair". At that point, the City would be able to determine
citywide service requirements and its financial capacity to provide additional facilities where most needed. While that
would not be an unreasonable approach, it imposes the hardship of delay, particularly on those communities with the
highest relative priorities.
A more flexible, but still cautious, approach would be to proceed with facility planning and development for the highest
priority areas and/or those with a specific opportunity for a favourable partnership. This would allow for the study areas
with a lower priority to be reviewed in a broader context. The capital program could reflect these proposed facilities,
however, additions and adjustments would be made as long term planning indicates citywide priorities for other new
service facilities and other capital requirements (such as capital conservation).
Implications for Parks and Recreation Capital Program:
The assumed project costs ($15,000,000.00 for each of the four major centres and $3,000,000.00 for the South Etobicoke
facility) would require a phased, multi-year approach in the Capital Budget Program.
Based on the foregoing comments, and keeping in mind that the study is in draft final form and subject to revision based on
the anticipated public meetings in each study area, the following guidelines are proposed for using the study findings to
assist in structuring the Parks and Recreation Capital Program:
(a)the highest priority area (St. James Town) be indicated as early as possible in the five year program;
(b)the facilities recommended to be developed in conjunction with the separate school board in South Etobicoke be
indicated in the program in conjunction with the projected development of the school facility (anticipated to open in 2001);
(c)the proposed facilities for the York, Western North York and Parkdale study areas be included as projects in the
program in order of relative priority and subject to revision based on longer term planning for other recreation facilities or
capital requirements;
(d)sites required for facility development in York and Western North York be identified and included in the relevant
capital program; and
(e)in anticipation of the existing tenant vacating the city-owned site proposed for the Parkdale facility, funding should be
provided to plan and implement building demolition and site clean up in a manner that is compatible with the adjacent
parklands and the potential for a recreation facility.
The facility types, cost and priorities identified in the draft final report will be used as input to our department's capital
program submission. The guidelines outlined above will be used to structure the department's program submission in the
interim, however, Committee and Council will be asked to consider the general approach.
Conclusion:
One public meeting in each of the five study areas is anticipated to be held in October 1999, to present the findings in the
draft final study report to the public and interested groups and to solicit comments. Comments received will be considered
in preparing the final report.
Staff will report back to Council at that time, taking into consideration any comments from the public and from Council.
Council will then be in a better position to assess more fully the recommended relative priorities of the five study areas and
options for providing the facilities identified in the study in the next capital program.
Contact Names:
Mr. Frank Kershaw, Tel: 392-8199; Mr. Brian Rutherford, Tel: 392-8179, Mr. Mark Edelman,
Tel: 392-0094.
The Policy and Finance Committee submits the following communication (September 14, 1999) from the City
Clerk:
Recommendation:
The Economic Development and Parks Committee recommends to the Policy and Finance Committee, and Council, the
adoption of the report (August 23, 1999) from the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism, subject
to deleting the word "considered" in Recommendation No. (3) and inserting in lieu thereof the word "approved", so that
such Recommendation now reads:
"(3) the guidelines outlined in this report for structuring the inclusion of the proposed facilities in the Parks and Recreation
Capital Program be approved by Council."
The Economic Development and Parks Committee reports, for the information of the Policy and Finance Committee, and
Council, having requested the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism:
(1)to report directly to City Council for its meeting of September 28, 1999, on the cost of securing, for public use, the St.
Basil's North Campus site (3100 Weston Road) through a long-term lease and/or other arrangement; and
(2)to include in the final needs assessment and feasibility study the following as it relates to South Etobicoke:
(a)funding required for the potential replacement of the pool and health club at the Gus Ryder facility;
(b)the inclusion of the Toronto School Board and the Lakeshore Lion's club in the process;
(c)that the gymnasium be a joint venture with the Separate School Board, noting that the said School Board is submitting a
site plan in the Year 2000 for a new facility, and that this project be considered for inclusion in the Year 2000 and 2001
Capital Budget process; and
(d)review a possible merger of the programs and activities of the Horner Avenue Seniors Centre and the Franklin Horner
Community Centre and identify the City's ability to secure a long term lease with the Toronto District School Board for the
continuation of the programs at the Franklin Horner Community Centre.
Background:
The Economic Development and Parks Committee on September 13, 1999, had before it a report (August 23, 1999) from
the Commissioner of Economic Development, Culture and Tourism, reporting on the objectives, approach and findings of
a needs assessment and feasibility study (draft final stage) for proposed indoor recreation facilities in five areas of the city
(South Etobicoke, Western North York, York, Parkdale and St. James Town); and recommending that:
(1)the findings of the needs assessment and recreation study, as contained in the draft final study report and outlined in this
report, for the areas of South Etobicoke, Western North York, York, Parkdale, and St. James Town be received;
(2)staff be directed to report back to the Economic Development and Parks Committee following the public meetings
anticipated to be held in each of the study areas in October; and
(3)the guidelines outlined in this report for structuring the inclusion of the proposed facilities in the Parks and Recreation
Capital Program be considered by Council.
The following Members of Council appeared before the Economic Development and Parks Committee in connection with
the foregoing matter:
-Councillor Irene Jones, Lakeshore-Queensway;
-Councillor Chris Korwin-Kuczynski, High Park;
-Councillor Pam McConnell, Don River;
-Councillor Joe Mihevc, York Eglinton; and
-Councillor Kyle Rae, Downtown.
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The following Members of Council appeared before the Policy and Finance Committee in connection with the foregoing
matter:
-Councillor Irene Jones, Lakeshore Queensway;
-Councillor Pam McConnell, Don River; and
-Councillor Chris Korwin-Kuczynski, High Park.