STAFF REPORT
January 21, 2000
To: Works Committee
From: Barry H. Gutteridge, Commissioner, Works and Emergency Services
Subject: Proposed Street Naming Policy
(All Wards)
Purpose:
This report recommends a policy for selecting and changing the names of streets and lanes.
Financial Implications and Impact Statement:
There are no financial implications resulting from the adoption of this report.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that:
(1) the Street Naming Policy, outlined in "Attachment No. 1", be circulated to the Community
Councils for comment;
(2) the Community Councils be requested to forward their comments to the Works Committee
meeting of April 19, 2000, for processing through to City Council; and
(3) if the Street Naming Policy contained in this report is adopted, the City Solicitor be
authorized to apply for special legislation to extend the provisions of the City of Toronto
Act, 1991, which allows for the naming and numbering of private streets, to other areas of
the new City of Toronto.
Background:
There is currently no formal City-wide policy for the naming and renaming of streets in the City of
Toronto. A new policy is required to consolidate the various naming policies, procedures and
administrative processes.
Comments:
New street names are usually submitted by property owners, developers and/or their agents in
connection with development proposals. Requests to rename a street or to name a lane typically
originate from residents of the street or the local ratepayers' association. The proposed names are
presently reviewed by staff to ensure there is no conflict with existing names, and that the names are
not proposed for use in another development. The proposed names are circulated to affected Ward
Councillors, Fire Services, Heritage Toronto, local heritage groups, ratepayers or residential
associations for comments on the suitability of the proposed names.
The proposed policy (Attachment No. 1) consists of the former City of Toronto's policy and portions
of the policies and procedures from the former municipalities.
We are proposing that the naming of streets should generally be used to honour and commemorate
noteworthy places, events or persons who have made significant contributions to the City of
Toronto; and to preserve the local heritage and identity of a neighbourhood. The criteria also include
the naming of streets after native wildlife, flora, fauna, natural features or things related to the City
of Toronto.
Under Section 210, paragraph 111 of the Municipal Act, a municipality is empowered to pass by-laws to name and rename public streets. Prior to passing a name change by-law, the Municipal Act
requires that four weeks' public notice be given and that affected parties be given an opportunity to
be heard by Council. For the name change to become effective, the by-law must then be registered
on title at the registry office. The City of Toronto Act for the former City was amended in 1991,
granting the City authority to name private streets. In order for the private naming and numbering
legislation to be extended to other parts of the amalgamated City, it will be necessary to obtain
special legislation to extend the City of Toronto Act, 1991 to the new City.
Conclusions:
The proposed policy outlines guidelines and criteria for street name selection in the City of Toronto.
The policy should be forwarded to the Community Councils for review and comment.
The City Solicitor should also be requested to obtain the legal authority for the City to ensure the
proposed street naming policy will apply to private streets and lanes as well.
Contact:
Wally Kowalenko, City Surveyor
Tel: (416) 392-7664
Fax: (416) 392-0081
E-mail: wkowalen@toronto.ca
Tom G. Denes, P.Eng.
Executive Director
Technical Services
Barry H. Gutteridge
Commissioner
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List of Attachments:
Attachment No. 1 - Proposed "City of Toronto Street Naming Policy"
"Attachment No. 1"
City of Toronto Street Naming Policy
Guidelines
Application
1. Applications for naming or renaming public highways and private streets shall be
made in writing to the City Surveyor. The application should include the proposed
name, the specific street location and brief but complete background information on
the proposed name. Proposed names can also be selected from a list of names
maintained by the City Surveyor.
2. In the case of a name change, the application should also include a petition with
name, address and signatures of the persons who reside on or own property that
fronts on or is adjacent to the subject street.
3. The City Surveyor shall circulate proposed names to the affected Councillors and
appropriate agencies, heritage groups, local architectural conservation and advisory
committee or local associations for comment. Once the comments have been
obtained, the suitability of the proposed names will be reported on to the affected
Community Council for approval.
4. Should proposed names of new streets be acceptable to all agencies, interested parties
and Councillors in whose ward the street or lane is located, the City Surveyor may
authorize incorporation of the names on the draft plan of subdivision.
5. The City Surveyor shall report to the Community Council if the proposed street
names on a draft plan of subdivision application do not have approval from all parties
concerned or if requested to do so by the Councillors in whose ward the street is
located.
Naming and Renaming of Street and Lanes
1. The general policy is that the names of streets and lanes should not be changed.
2. The renaming of a specific street or lane should only be considered when duplication
of the name occurs within the City of Toronto or the surrounding municipalities and
when renaming would generally improve the City's administration of essential
services and would be in the public's best interest. Duplication of the name occurs
when there are two or more unconnected portions of a street with the same name.
3. Municipal Act statutory compliance must be carried out, including advertising the
proposed name change for four (4) weeks and giving affected parties an opportunity
to be heard by Council.
4. Applicants may be required to pay the costs incurred as a result of their request to
name a street or lane, including notification in a newspaper of general circulation.
Criteria For Name Selection
1. Streets should generally be named after people, places, events and things related to the City
and citizens of Toronto. Proposed names should meet one of the following criteria:
(a) to honour and commemorate noteworthy persons associated with the City of Toronto;
(b) to commemorate local history, places, events or culture;
(c) to strengthen neighbourhood identity; or
(d) to recognize native wildlife, flora, fauna or natural features related to the community
and the City of Toronto.
5. Consideration should be given to names of local area or historic significance.
6. Names of living persons should be used only in exceptional circumstances.
7. Only a person's last name should be used as a street name unless additional identification is
necessary to prevent a duplication with an existing street name in Toronto and surrounding
municipalities.
Names to be Avoided
1. Street names being a duplicate of an existing street in the City of Toronto or in the
municipalities surrounding Toronto shall be avoided.
2. Similar sounding names such as Beach Avenue and Peach Avenue, or Apple Hill Road and
Apple Road should be avoided.
3. Cumbersome, corrupted or modified names, discriminatory or derogatory names, from the
point of view of race, sex, colour, creed political affiliation or other social factors shall be
avoided.
4. Names for public streets that could be construed as advertising a particular business shall be
avoided.
5. The re-use of former street names should be discouraged because of the confusion this causes
in property records management.
Street Type Designations
1. Street type designations, depending on roadway function, length and configuration exist to
define the character of a street. The following designations should be consulted:
(a) Street, Avenue, Road, Boulevard - for major thoroughfares or streets of several
blocks in length.
(b) Drive, Trail, Way - for streets which are winding or curved.
(c) Terrace, Gardens, Grove, Pathway, Heights - for minor or short streets.
(d) Lane, Mews, Close - for narrow streets generally used for service.
(e) Crescent - for streets which form a crescent.
(f) Court, Place - for cul-de-sacs.
(g) Circle - for streets that are circular.
(h) Gate - for a short street that provides an entrance to a subdivision.
(i) Square - for streets that form part of a square.
10. Qualifying words may be used when a newly created street is in actuality an extension of an
existing street which cannot be renumbered or for which no municipal numbers are available.
North, South, East, West and Upper or Lower are appropriate qualifying words.
Private Streets and Lanes
The Guidelines and Criteria for Name Selection, as set out in this policy, shall apply to private
streets and lanes in the geographic area of the former City of Toronto. Once the requisite legislation
is obtained, this policy shall apply to the private streets and lanes in all areas of the City of Toronto.