Proposed Pedestrian Refuge Island
4725/4727 Sheppard Avenue East
(Scarborough Malvern)
The Works Committee recommends:
(1) the adoption of the following report (December 8, 1999) from the
Commissioner of Works and Emergency Services; and
(2) that authority be granted to commence advertising for the highway
alteration, and that deputations with respect thereto be made to
the Scarborough Community Council:
Purpose:
To construct a pedestrian refuge island on Sheppard Avenue East, in the
area of addresses 4725/4727, between McCowan Road and Markham
Road.
Financial Implications and Impact Statement:
The funds associated with installation of a pedestrian refuge island are
contained in the Works and Emergency Services Department's 2000
Capital Budget estimates. The estimated cost to install this pedestrian
refuge island is $27,000.00.
Recommendation:
It is recommended that construction of a pedestrian refuge island on
Sheppard Avenue East approximately 34 metres east of the driveway to
4725/4727 Sheppard Avenue East proceed in the year 2000.
Background:
This correspondence is further to a verbal request from Councillor Cho,
and a petition from residents of the condominiums at 4725/4727
Sheppard Avenue East, requesting pedestrian crossing protection on
Sheppard Avenue East in the vicinity of their homes and the adjacent
Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) bus stops. As a result of this
request, Transportation Services staff examined the feasibility of
installing a pedestrian crossover or a pedestrian refuge island in the
vicinity of 4725/4727 Sheppard Avenue. Pedestrians have requested
crossing protection in this area because of the width of Sheppard
Avenue and the operating speeds of vehicular traffic, not in response to
a collision history.
Discussion:
The two condominiums at 4725/4727 Sheppard Avenue East are high
density residential units that have one driveway access on the south
side of Sheppard Avenue. Two industrial businesses are located on the
north side of the street, opposite the condominium property: KOCH
Engineering Company Ltd., located to the west of the condominium
driveway, and WR Key Limited, located to the east of the condominium
driveway. Both businesses have objected to the installation of the
refuge island on the street in front of their businesses because of
concerns regarding the island impeding truck access to their property.
Sheppard Avenue in this area is a five-lane roadway with a centre, two-way left-turn lane, and a speed limit of 60 km/h. The justification for the
installation of a pedestrian crossover (PXO) is based on a technical
warrant established by the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario (MTO).
The numerical warrant is based on data compiled from an eight-hour
traffic study. The study hours used in the warrant calculations are 6:00
a.m. to 10:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. and
6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
The results of the numerical warrant review are shown below:
MTO - PXO Warrant |
Required
Volume |
Recorded
Volume |
Compliance |
Adjusted Pedestrian Volume |
200 |
167 |
84 percent |
Pedestrian Delays
Greater Than 10 Seconds |
130 |
115 |
88 percent |
To warrant the installation of a PXO, compliance levels of 100 percent are required in both
of the above categories.
The Pedestrian Crossover Warrant provides an adjustment factor for senior citizens,
unassisted children and physically disabled pedestrians. The actual recorded pedestrian
volume was 161. This pedestrian volume consisted of the following:
Types of Pedestrians
|
Number of Pedestrians |
Assisted Children |
1 |
Unassisted Children |
7 |
Youths / Adults |
154 |
Senior Citizens |
6 |
Physically Disabled |
0 |
Of these 161 pedestrians, 133 (83 percent) were generated by the TTC bus stops.
In addition to the non-compliance with the numerical warrant, this area of Sheppard Avenue
is not suitable for a PXO because it is wider than four lanes wide, operating speeds generally
exceed 60 km/h, there are turning movements in the immediate area, and bus stops are in close
proximity.
While the pedestrian crossing demand does not satisfy the PXO warrant, it is sufficient to
justify the installation of a pedestrian refuge island. Staff are of the opinion that it is feasible
to accommodate the island in front of the condominiums, either in front of KOCH Engineering
Co. Ltd. or WR Key Ltd. However, in either location a portion of the centre two-way left-turn
lane will be occupied, which will affect the way it operates in the immediate vicinity of the
island. Furthermore both businesses have two driveways that permit full movements, and at
KOCH Engineering Co. Ltd. these driveways are connected by an internal parking lot.
Residents of the condominiums have advised Councillor Cho that they prefer the island east
of their driveway, close to existing TTC bus stops. Minor relocation of the westbound bus stop
would be required and TTC staff have no objections.
By placing the refuge island to the east of the condominium driveway, left-turn lanes can be
provided which exceed the City of Toronto minimum standards and which will also allow for
tractor trailer truck movements into and out of the driveways. While staff are aware that
access to the properties will be impacted, this impact will be minimal, and the benefits of the
refuge island outweigh these dis-benefits.
Conclusions:
As a result of our investigations, and discussions with the area property owners and
condominium management, staff are recommending that the pedestrian refuge island be
installed within the existing centre two-way left-turn lane approximately 34 metres east of the
driveway to 4725/4727 Sheppard Avenue East to improve the pedestrian crossing environment
on this wide and busy section of Sheppard Avenue East.
Contact:
Bruce D. Clayton
Supervisor, Traffic Engineering, Works and Emergency Services
Tel: 396-7844; Fax: 396-5681
E-Mail: clayton@city.scarborough.on.ca
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Proposed Pedestrian Island
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