Parents/legal guardians or students (16 years of age and older) can access or submit vaccine records to Toronto Public Health.
Students can catch up on their school-based vaccines by booking an appointment at a TPH community clinic.
Ontario’s Immunization of School Pupils Act (ISPA) requires that students be vaccinated against nine designated diseases or have a valid exemption:
Parents/legal guardians or students (16 years of age and older) must report their vaccines to Toronto Public Health (TPH) or they can miss school.
Health care providers do not report vaccines to TPH.
Vaccination is important for the health of each student and the school community.
Under the ISPA, TPH maintains and reviews the vaccination records and/or exemptions for students attending grade school in Toronto. If a student does not have the required vaccinations or a valid exemption on file, a suspension order for the student can be issued to the school principal by TPH’s Medical Officer of Health.
Public and private grade schools in Ontario have responsibilities outlined in the ISPA. They are required to share specific student information to the local public health unit to support the administration of the ISPA as well as enforce a suspension order issued by the Medical Officer of Health.
TPH works closely with grade schools and school boards to minimize disruptions and get students up to date on vaccinations before the start of a suspension period in a school.
Under the ISPA, the role of parents and legal guardians, or students 16 years of age and older, is to keep track of their child’s/their vaccinations and report them to TPH. Vaccine records can be reported online using Immunization Connect Ontario (ICON). Records should be updated when:
By law, students 16 years of age and older are required to give consent directly to TPH if they want their parent/legal guardian to access or update their vaccine record.
Health care providers, such as doctors or nurses, are not required to report vaccines to TPH under the ISPA. It is the responsibility of parents and legal guardians (or students 16 years of age and older) to report vaccines to TPH.
Find information on immunization requirements for child care centres.
Immunization Connect Ontario (ICON) is a secure online provincial system used to track and report a child’s vaccinations to TPH. Once your child’s vaccine record is processed by TPH into ICON, you can access a copy of their vaccine record when needed. For example, ICON can generate an electronic yellow vaccine card when proof of vaccination is required.
To view or submit vaccine records in ICON you will need one of the following:
OR
If your child does not have an Ontario Health Card, you will need to get an OIID and a PIN to submit and view vaccine records in ICON. Please call 416-338-7600 (select option 2) to obtain an OIID and a PIN.
Parents/legal guardians or students 16 years of age and older are responsible for reporting student vaccinations to TPH every time the student gets a vaccine.
Health care providers, such as doctors or nurses, are not required to report vaccines to TPH.
Submitting vaccine records online using ICON is fast and secure. For help reporting, watch the video below or check out our how to submit vaccination records into ICON guide (also available in French).
A child’s ICON account automatically locks and requires a pin reset on a child’s 16th birthday, in accordance with the Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA). The child must call 416-338-7600 (select option 2) in order to reset their pin. Only one PIN can be used to access the ICON account. Therefore, the child must decide if they:
TPH receives vaccination information in many languages other than English. You can use any of the options above to report vaccinations for school age individuals from outside of Ontario/Canada, or if the records are in languages other than English. For individuals that are not school aged, TPH recommends finding a settlement agency or community agency that offer translation services.
TPH sends a notification letter when we do not have your child’s up to date vaccine record or a valid exemption on file during an assessment. If you already reported your child’s vaccination(s) but still received a letter, additional information may be needed from you.
Vaccines should be up to date for the age of the child based on Ontario’s Immunization Schedule. For example, children between 14 to 16 years of age need a tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis vaccine (Tdap) booster.
TPH sends at least one notification letter, with a minimum of four weeks to respond, before sending a suspension order.
Under the ISPA, all students ages 17 years old and younger must have a record of vaccination against nine diseases (based on their age) or a valid exemption to attend school in Ontario. It is the responsibility of parents/legal guardians or students 16 years of age and older to ensure these requirements are met. If a student receives a suspension order and the requirements of the ISPA have not been met, the student can be suspended from school for up to 20 school days.
If a student receives a suspension order from TPH, it means we have not received one of the following for the student:
Suspension periods begin a minimum of four weeks after the suspension order is sent. The dates that the suspension will start are listed on the suspension order. If the student is up to date with vaccinations or a valid exemption before the suspension starts, the student will not be suspended.
If vaccination records have been submitted and a suspension order is still received, please call 416-338-7600 (select option 2) for more information.
A suspension order will show:
Note: if the student’s vaccination records are updated with TPH and meet the requirements of the ISPA, the student can return to school when the order is lifted by TPH. The student does not have to complete the full 20-day suspension period.
To avoid suspension, parents/legal guardians or students 16 years of age and older need to report student vaccinations to TPH or submit a valid exemption.
If a student receives a suspension order and comes into compliance before the suspension period begins, the suspension order will be lifted and the student will not be suspended.
Once a suspension period has begun, a student can return to school when:
Parents/legal guardians and students 16 years of age and older have the right to appeal a suspension order and request a hearing with the Health Services Appeal Review Board (HSARB) within 15 days after the date the order is served. The HSARB is an independent adjudicative body established by provincial legislation to handle ISPA appeals.
To appeal a suspension order, the parent or student must notify the following parties of the intention to appeal in writing within 15 days of receiving the suspension order:
Do not send your vaccination records to the HSARB. Contact them if you are appealing the suspension order and are requesting a hearing. TPH may not receive records that are sent to the HSARB, resulting in delays in updating the student’s vaccination record and lifting the suspension order so the student can return to school.
Suspensions under the ISPA do not go on a student’s education record. The goal of the ISPA is to protect the health of children and school communities against the designated diseases in the ISPA.
Book an appointment with your health care provider, or students can catch up on their school-based vaccines by booking an appointment at a TPH community clinic.
All vaccines needed for school are free (publicly funded). If your child does not have OHIP or health insurance, contact a clinic that provides free health care to uninsured people.
A student may be exempted from vaccination under the ISPA for medical reasons or due to conscious or religious belief. To apply a valid exemption on your child’s vaccine record for:
Toronto Public Health
Vaccine Preventable Diseases
5100 Yonge Street, 2nd Floor
Toronto, ON, M2N 5V7
For more information on vaccination exemptions, call 416-338-7600 (select option 2).
Note: if a student has a valid exemption on file with TPH and there is a vaccine preventable disease case or outbreak at your child’s school, your child may be excluded from school to keep them and their school safe.
For parents/legal guardians with a child/children in a licensed child care centre (if the child/children are not in grade school), there is a different form and process for an exemption. See Immunization Exemptions for Children for more information.
Learn more about what vaccines are needed for children to attend school and child care and get tips to improve your child’s immunization experience.