The Sewers By-law requires that food service establishments maintain and repair grease interceptors (or grease traps) so that they are always in working order. Maintenance (or servicing) includes regularly cleaning the grease interceptor and inspecting its components.

Regular servicing can prevent excessive odours, attraction of pests (such as rats and cockroaches) and blockages in drainage lines. This can help you save on maintenance and repair costs.

Proper servicing consists of removing the entire content of the grease interceptor, thoroughly cleaning it and inspecting its components.

The City may permit a longer servicing frequency than noted in the table below (up to eight weeks) if your food service establishment provides records showing that the grease and solids (combined) reach less than 25 per cent of the interceptor’s liquid volume within the first four weeks.

Device Type Servicing Frequency
Hydro-mechanical grease interceptor (grease trap) Grease interceptors must be serviced as follows, whichever happens first (unless the City permits a different servicing frequency):

  • every four weeks, or
  • before the grease and solids (combined) reach 25 per cent of the interceptor’s liquid volume, or
  • before the volume of fats, oils and grease exceeds the rated capacity of the grease interceptor
Solids interceptor (with built-in container to collect solids)
  • Follow the servicing frequency for grease interceptors.
  • Remove solids and liquids from the strainer and vessel daily.
Grease recovery device
  • Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for servicing frequency.
  • Remove solids and liquids from the strainer and vessel daily.
  • Keep daily logs of maintenance and grease removal.
Gravity grease interceptor
  • Pump out the tank before fats, oil, grease and solids exceed 25 per cent of its liquid volume.

Food service establishments can only service their own grease interceptors if they:

  • generate a low volume of fats, oils and grease, and
  • have no stove or fryer

To manually service grease interceptors, your food service establishment must:

  • remove surface fats, oils, grease and solids weekly
  • perform a monthly vacuuming to remove fats, oils, grease, solids and water, and thoroughly clean the grease interceptor, including any removable parts
  • install a maintenance access hole or alternative device approved by the City, if needed

Otherwise, servicing must be completed by a professional waste carrier approved by the Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks.

Food service establishments must keep servicing records on-site as proof of maintenance for the City to review upon request.

Do not use chemicals or other agents to help fats, oils and grease pass through a grease interceptor or gravity grease interceptor, including:

  • bleach
  • enzymes
  • bacteria
  • solvents
  • hot water

These products only break up fats, oils and grease temporarily. The fats, oils and grease may harden again further down the plumbing system, which can block drains and damage the City’s sewer system.

Bleach can also break down into chloroform, which creates a health hazard for City staff working in the sewer system.

Your food service establishment must properly dispose of fats, oils and grease collected from a grease interceptor (and gravity grease interceptor, if applicable).

  • Do not dispose of fats, oils and grease in the garbage.
  • Do not pour fats, oils and grease into any sewer, including sanitary, combined or storm sewers, or into catch basins, drainage ditches or body of water.

If manually servicing your grease interceptor, your food service establishment should:

  • dispose small amounts of fats, oils, grease and solids removed from the grease interceptor as organic waste
  • store liquid waste in a separate waste bin until it can be picked up by a waste carrier approved by the Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks.

Otherwise, your food service establishment must have a Ministry-approved waste carrier transport all grease interceptor waste for disposal.

Owners and operators must keep and maintain accurate and up-to-date records of grease interceptor servicing and off-site disposal of fats, oils, grease and wastewater. The records must be kept at the food service establishment for review upon request by the City. Each of these records must be kept for at least seven years.

Servicing records may include service contracts, receipts or invoices. Food service establishments that manually service their grease interceptors must always keep maintenance logs on-site.

After professional servicing from a waste carrier approved by the Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks, the waste carrier should provide you with a receipt or invoice with the following information:

  • date and time of servicing
  • what work was performed
  • percentage estimate of the level of fats, oils and grease and solids found in the grease interceptor at the time
  • estimate of servicing frequency
  • condition of the grease interceptor
  • waste disposal location

Disposal records must contain the following information:

  • name of the disposal company
  • date of disposal
  • type of waste disposed
  • measured quantity of waste disposed