If you are looking for support from STAR (formerly SPIDER) and are not already working with a City of Toronto division or partner agency, call 3-1-1 for support. Call takers are trained to direct your concern to the appropriate service, prioritizing the most serious risks, such as a potential fire code violation. Where needed, 311 will engage City divisions or refer the situation to STAR for follow-up.

 

The Situation Table for Housing-at-Risk (STAR) is a city-wide situation table that serves tenants and others who are facing housing instability due to increased vulnerability such as aging, physical and mental health challenges, substance misuse, diminished capacity and social isolation.

Mandate

In housing-at-risk situations, the STAR mandate is to:

  • Ensure that the City of Toronto’s responses are effectively coordinated by identifying and responding to system vulnerability. 
  • Assess housing related risks to help preserve tenancies, prevent evictions and stabilize housing for vulnerable Torontonians. 
  • Connect individuals to existing housing, health care, social and community services, to reduce risks of displacement and respond to complex vulnerabilities. 
  • Identify and advance opportunities for system reform that address and prevent structural vulnerabilities.

Response Situation

In situations where risks are high and particularly complex and regular service delivery has been attempted, the matter may be brought forward to STAR. STAR does not replace existing City responses and provides supports by coordiating partner agencies to work together within their own mandates to reduce Acutely Elevated Risks (AER) and vulnerability.

City of Toronto divisions and partner agencies often respond to complex property and community standards concerns, particularly through the implementation of the Multi-tenant Housing Framework and the Rental Renovation Licence (Renovicition) Bylaw, many of which are connected to individuals experiencing vulnerability and AER. When a division is the first to become involved, it will take the necessary steps to address the issue through its regular service channels.

STAR facilitates cross-sector collaboration where tenants are at a higher risk of displacement that may involve hoarding (animals, possessions or refuse), multiple property standards and fire code violations and persistent pest infestations. STAR may also help coordinate responses for vulnerable tenants experiencing AER in multi-tenant housing and those facing renovictions.

Vulnerability

“Vulnerability” is defined as the gap between the challenges an individual faces such as mental health, housing instability or safety and the services or supports available to help them address those challenges. This definition suggests that vulnerability arises not from the person themselves, but from the gaps in resources and systems that are meant to support them. 

Acutely Elevated Risk (AER)

“Acutely Elevated Risk” (AER) refers to a situation negatively affecting the health or safety of an individual, family, or specific group of people, where professionals are permitted to share personal information under provincial privacy legislation to eliminate or reduce an objective risk of serious harm to one or more individuals.

For a disclosure to be considered permissible, it must comply with the applicable disclosure provisions.  

The “acute” nature of these situations is an indicator that: 

  • A chronic condition has accumulated to the point where a crisis is imminent; 
  • New compelling circumstances have contributed to severely increased risks; and/or, 
  • If left unattended there are serious risks of either physical or psychological harm to self and others.

Participating City of Toronto Divisions and Agencies Partners are: 

Community Organizations

The City is partnering with the following community organizations for STAR:

  • Federation of Metro Tenants Association
  • Canadian Centre for Housing Rights
  • Centre for Immigrant and Community Services
  • Agincourt Community Services Association
  • Albion Neighbourhood Services
  • COSTI Immigrant Services
  • East York East Toronto Family Resources
  • Margaret’s Housing and Community Support Services
  • PARC Housing Services Hub
  • TNO – The Neighbourhood Organization
  • Unison Health and Community Services
  • West Toronto Community Legal Services
  • Wigwamen – Aboriginal Housing Support Centre
  • 2 Spirited Peoples of the 1st Nations
  • Baycrest – Behavioural Support Service
  • Caribbean African Canadian Social Services
  • Crisis Outreach Services for Seniors
  • Housing Opening Today Toronto
  • Parkdale Queen W Comm. Health Centre
  • Scarborough Centre for Healthy Comm.
  • West Neighbourhood House
  • Unity Health Network
  • North York Harvest Food Bank
  • WoodGreen Community Services
  • Inner City Health Associates
  • Centre for Addiction & Mental Health
  • Community and Legal Aid Services
  • Ontario Health and Home
  • Across Boundaries
  • CANES Community Care
  • COTA Health
  • Evangel Hall Mission
  • Family Services Toronto
  • Homes First
  • Shelter Movers
  • Sistering
  • St. Felix Centre
  • The Housing Help Centre
  • One Community Solutions
  • Canadian Red Cross
  • Sunnybrook Hospital
  • Fred Victor
  • Taibu
  • Ontario Disability Support Program
  • SPRINT Senior Care

Information sharing is critical to the success of STAR by working to mitigate AER and vulnerability of Torontonians. Professionals from a wide range of sectors, agencies and organizations are involved in the delivery of services that address risks faced by vulnerable individuals and groups. These professionals are well-placed to notice when an individual(s) is at an “Acutely Elevated Risk” of harm. Collaboration among these professionals is vital to reducing harm.

Learn more about information sharing with situation tables.

You play an important role in ensuring the health and well-being of your family, friends and neighbours. It is important to make the right call at the right time for the service you need.

  • Do you have a friend or relative who needs mental health support? Call 211 to connect to local mental health resources and when needed the Toronto Community Crisis Service.
  • Is someone experiencing an emergency? An emergency is any situation that requires immediate assistance from a police officer, a firefighter or a paramedic. Where people or property are at risk and Police, Fire or Paramedics are required please dial 9-1-1 immediately.
  • City Services can be reached by dialing 3-1-1. They may include but are not limited to noise and property complaints, animal complaints, waste collection, road, sewer maintenance and tree requests.
  • If you need emergency shelter, dial 3-1-1 or Central Intake at 416-338-4766 for assistance. If you see someone living outdoors who needs support call 3-1-1.
  • Non-emergency police matters can be reached by dialing 416-808-2222.