The City of Toronto Municipal Code Chapter 743, Streets and Sidewalks, Use of, Article XII allows for the establishment of Access Areas around certain Social Infrastructure. The goal is to ensure that people can safely and freely access Social Infrastructure and its programs and services without interference or intimidation.

What is Social Infrastructure?

Social Infrastructure is defined as childcare centres, elementary, middle or high schools, and places of worship.

What is an Access Area?

An Access Area, when established by the City, covers any City Property that is within 50 metres from the boundaries of the property on which Social Infrastructure is located. Specific behaviours are prohibited at certain times in an Access Area.

An owner/operator of Social Infrastructure may submit a request for the establishment of an Access Area through the online form. The General Manager, Transportation Services, will assess the request and establish an Access Area where it meets the requirements set out in Chapter 743. The Access Area is valid for one year and specific behaviours are prohibited in the Access Area during the periods starting one hour before and ending one hour after the Social Infrastructure’s operating hours and when the Social Infrastructure is being used for its primary purpose outside of those periods.

Prohibited Activities

The following activities are prohibited in an Access Area during the times described above:

  • Performing or attempting to perform an act of discouragement concerning a person’s attendance at, use of, or attempts to attend or use social infrastructure
  • Persistently requesting that a person refrain from accessing social infrastructure
  • Obstructing, hindering or interfering or attempt to obstruct, hinder or interfere with another person’s access of or attempt to access social infrastructure
  • Expressing an objection or disapproval towards any person based on race, ancestry, place of origin, colour, ethnic origin, citizenship, religion/creed, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, age, marital status, family status, disability or the receipt of public assistance by any means, including graphic, verbal or written means

An Access Area does not prohibit peaceful gatherings, protests or demonstrations, including any activities that occur as part of a labour union strike, information pickets and/or activities related to a Labour Dispute.

Signage and Public Notice

Signage to indicate an Access Area has been established will be posted by owners or operators as directed by the City. Owners may be required to post signage in a manner and location(s) satisfactory to the City. Notice of all established Access Areas will be posted on the City’s website and will include the address of the Social Infrastructure, a description of the area covered by the Access Area, and the one-year term that the Access Area is in effect.

Access Area

An area established by the General Manager, Transportation Services, City of Toronto, under § 743-56A and covers any City property that is within 50 metres from the boundaries of the property on which the social infrastructure is located.

Social Infrastructure

A childcare centre, a place of worship, or a school.

Operator

A person who owns or controls the entity operating out of or managing the social infrastructure.

Owner

The registered owner of the property where the social infrastructure is located and includes an operator.

  • Only an owner or operator of Social Infrastructure (childcare centre, elementary, middle or high school, place of worship) may request an Access Area through the online form
  • The owner or operator must indicate their status in relation to the relevant Social Infrastructure
  • An established Access Area would only cover property owned, leased or under the control of the City of Toronto within 50 metres from the boundaries of the property on which the related Social Infrastructure is located.

Some City-owned, leased or controlled property, such as certain public squares, may be excluded from an Access Area.

    To request an Access Area, complete the online form and attestation. You must be the owner or operator of the Social Infrastructure.

    Submit Online Attestation

    Once your request is submitted you will receive an email confirmation of receipt. Once your request has been reviewed by City staff, you will be contacted directly.

    Where a request meets the requirements of Chapter 743, City staff will establish the Access Area by notifying the requester and posting notice on the City’s website.

    The Access Area covers any City-owned property that is within 50 metres from the boundaries of the below properties on which the Social Infrastructure is located.

    Social Infrastructure Address Term of Access Area
    Start End
    1700 Bathurst Street July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    18 Neptune Drive July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    18 Reiner Road July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    1920 Avenue Road July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    1950 Bathurst Street July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    252 Finch Avenue West July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    2640 Bayview Avenue July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    2742 Bathurst Street July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    3080 Bayview Avenue July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    59 Lissom Crescent July 10, 2025 July 10, 2026
    45 Canyon Avenue July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    159 Almore Avenue July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    819 Sheppard Avenue West July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    1700 Bathurst Street July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    200 Wilmington Avenue July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    2760 Bathurst Street July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    147 Overbrook Place July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    5950 Bathurst Street July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    18 Rockford Road July 11, 2025 July 11, 2026
    37 Southbourne Avenue July 14, 2025 July 14, 2026
    100 Elder Street July 14, 2025 July 14, 2026
    99 Beverly Hills Drive July 15, 2025 July 15, 2026
    465 Patricia Avenue July 15, 2025 July 15, 2026
    1 Viewmount Avenue July 15, 2025 July 15, 2026
    475 Patricia Avenue July 16, 2025 July 16, 2026
    5 Glen Park Avenue July 16, 2025 July 16, 2026
    55 Yeomans Road July 17, 2025 July 17, 2026
    55 Yeomans Road July 18, 2025 July 18, 2025
    47 Glenbrook Avenue July 22, 2025 July 22, 2026
    360 Spadina Road July 23, 2025 July 23, 2026
    1445 Eglinton Avenue West July 25, 2025 July 25, 2026
    470 Glencairn Avenue July 25, 2025 July 25, 2026
    77 Glen Rush Boulevard July 25, 2025 July 25, 2026
    210 Wilson Avenue July 25, 2025 July 25, 2026
    4588 Bathurst Street July 28, 2025 July 28, 2026
    12 Heaton Street July 29, 2025 July 29, 2026
    501 Arlington Avenue July 30, 2025 July 30, 2026
    750 Spadina Avenue July 31, 2025 July 31, 2026
    3600 Bathurst Street July 31, 2025 July 31, 2026
    585 Glengrove Avenue August 8, 2025 August 8, 2026
    63 Barker Avenue August 12, 2025 August 12, 2026
    3560 Bathurst Street August 12, 2025 August 12, 2026
    750 Spadina Avenue August 13, 2025 August 13, 2026
    459 Bloor Street West August 13, 2025 August 13, 2026
    5050 Dufferin Street September 4, 2025 September 4, 2026
    2609 Bayview Avenue September 4, 2025 September 4, 2026

     

    Once an Access Area is established by the City, it will be in effect for a one-year term beginning on and including the date the City publishes notice of the Access Area on its website.

    When an Access Area is in Effect

    The prohibited activities listed in Chapter 743 apply during the following times:

    • One hour before and one hour after the Operating Hours of the Social Infrastructure adjacent to the Access Area
    • Any time the Social Infrastructure is being used by the owner for its primary purpose — such as operating as a childcare centre, place of worship, or elementary, middle or high school. This includes situations where the social infrastructure shares space with other uses

    “Operating Hours” are defined in Chapter 743 as the hours posted by the owner for when the Social Infrastructure is open or used for public access

    Transportation Standards Officers, supported by the Toronto Police Service when needed, are responsible for enforcing the bylaw using an education-first and progressive enforcement approach. Toronto Police will address any conduct that violates the Criminal Code and will continue to support the City in safe, respectful access to public spaces.

    The goal of the Emergency Services Safe Access Plan is to ensure that fire trucks, ambulances, and emergency crews can quickly and safely reach the building/facility in the event of an emergency.

    This includes ensuring that access to building entrances, fire hydrants, and the fire department connection remain clear at all times.

    Owners and operators are responsible for compliance with all fire safety regulations under the Ontario Fire Code as it pertains to emergency access and any other applicable sections. This may include but is not limited to the following sections:

    1.2.1.1. – Owner’s responsibility

    Section 2.5 Fire Department Access to Buildings

    • 2.5.1.2 – Maintaining access free from obstacles
    • 2.5.1.3 – Maintenance

    Section 2.8 Emergency Planning

    • 2.8.1.1 – Application
    • 2.8.2.1 (1) – Measures in a fire safety plan

    Section 6.6 Water Supplies for Fire Protection

    • 6.6.4.3 – Hydrants

    Adherence to these regulations is essential to ensure safe and effective access to the facility. Owners and operators should endeavor to ensure the necessary safety measures will be implemented and maintained in accordance with applicable laws and standards at all times. Non-compliance may result in charges under the Fire Protection and Prevention Act.

    In situations involving an immediate threat to life or public safety where emergency access is necessary, Toronto Fire Services and Toronto Paramedic Services have the right to request police assistance and take appropriate action in accordance with applicable Provincial Legislation and Standards to carry out their duties.

    Owners and operators with concerns that their facility is inaccessible due to activity should be directed to 311 or call non-emergency 416-808-2222.

    In December 2024, City Council directed the City Manager in consultation with the City Solicitor, applicable City divisions, the Toronto Police Service and other applicable stakeholders, to report to City Council with a proposed bylaw, with an emphasis on protecting vulnerable institutions such as places of worship, faith-based schools and cultural institutions, that supports the City’s commitment to keeping Torontonians safe from hate and protects Charter rights that address impacts of demonstrations that target people based on their identity as prohibited under the Ontario Human Rights Code.

    On May 21 and 22, 2025 Toronto City Council amended City of Toronto Municipal Code Chapter 743, Streets and Sidewalks, Use of, by adding Article XII – Access to Social Infrastructure.

    Agenda Item CC30.5 – Proposed By-law Amendment to Provide Access to Social Infrastructure. The amended bylaw came into effect on July 2, 2025.